What is the cause of vaginal leukoplakia in women?

The appearance of vaginal leukoplakia makes many female friends very confused. Many female patients do not know why they have vaginal leukoplakia. For many female patients, only by understanding the causes of vaginal leukoplakia can they better treat it and help many female friends to actively understand this disease. So, what is the cause of vaginal leukoplakia in women? Let us ask an expert to explain it in detail.

The cause of vaginal leukoplakia is unknown and is more common in menopausal women, and may be related to endocrine. Excessive vaginal discharge and chronic stimulation such as lack of attention to local hygiene may be the cause of the disease. Many cases of vulvae are associated with leukoplakia of the vulvar genital tract. Leukoplakia vulvae may present as lichenoid syndrome of unknown cause, and syphilis is not related to this. Experts introduce it to you.

Vaginal leukoplakia is a condition in which the skin and mucous membrane of the vulva become white or rough and atrophic to varying degrees due to various factors. Its canceration rate is not high, generally only 2%.

Can be considered a precancerous lesion. People felt that the name vulvar leukoplakia was not ideal, so it was changed to chronic vulvar dystrophy.

According to recent data, female vulvar leukoplakia is commonly seen in the following diseases:

(1) Vitiligo: Many vitiligo patients first develop the disease in the female vulva, or in other parts of the body at the same time. Vitiligo usually has clear boundaries, and the skin is elastic and shiny, the same as normal vulva, only with loss of pigmentation.

(2) Lichen sclerosus is a chronic atrophic disease. At the onset of the disease, there are needle-sized papules slightly higher than the skin surface, white with a waxy luster and slightly hard. The papules can expand and fuse, the skin and subcutaneous tissue gradually atrophy, the labia majora become dry, the skin becomes white, and some are as thin as parchment, with a subjective feeling of severe itching.

(3) Vulvar dermatitis includes eczema and neurodermatitis in the vulva. In addition to mainly occurring in the labia majora and labial groove, it can also affect the area around the anus. Due to the long course of the disease and repeated attacks, coupled with itching, friction, soaping, and scalding with hot water, the skin texture can become thicker and the color can become white or grayish white. However, vulvar dermatitis often has a history of acute attacks of skin erythema, papules, exudation, and erosion. It can be distinguished from vitiligo. Female vulva eczematous changes, lichenification, cracking, ulceration or secondary infection should be treated early. The cancer rate in patients who do not recover for a long time is 5%-10%.

What is the cause of vaginal leukoplakia in women? Through the detailed answers to this question by the above experts, I believe that everyone should now have a deep understanding and knowledge of the causes of vaginal leukoplakia in women. I hope that the above content can be helpful to many female friends. If vaginal leukoplakia occurs, patients do not have to worry and should actively go to a regular professional gynecological hospital for treatment.