Can women with vulvar leukoplakia be cured?

History of gynecological diseases: There are diseases in our lives that are very harmful to the female body. Many women always feel uncomfortable in their private parts, and the color is a little white. There will be severe pain, and it will seriously affect the intercourse with their husbands. Generally, such symptoms are caused by vulvar leukoplakia, but many people know little about this disease. Let's find out whether women with vulvar leukoplakia can be cured.

Can women with vulvar leukoplakia be cured?

Vulvar white lesions, also known as vulvar white lesions, vulvar leukoplakia or vulvar dystrophy, were previously considered to be vascular malnutrition. However, with further understanding of the disease, the above changes were not found. Instead, it was a lesion in which the vulvar skin and mucosal tissues underwent pigment changes and degeneration. Because the vulvar skin and mucosa of patients with lichen sclerosus and squamous cell hyperplasia are mostly white, it is called vulvar white lesions, which belong to non-neoplastic changes in the vulvar epithelium. Lichen sclerosus and squamous cell hyperplasia have changed their names several times in different eras due to different clinical and pathological understandings. They were originally called vulvar leukoplakia, leukoplakia vulvitis, vulvar xeroderma, hyperplastic or atrophic vulvitis, neurodermatitis, lichen sclerosus and atrophic, etc. Due to confusion in the name of the disease, the International Society for the Study of Vulvar Diseases (ISSVD) referred to it as "chronic vulvar dystrophy" in 1975. In recent years, the understanding of non-neoplastic intraepithelial changes in the vulva has been continuously deepened, and in fact, no clear vascular neurotrophic disorders have been found in vulvar lesions. For this reason, in 1987, the International Society for the Study of Vulvar Diseases (ISSVD) and the International Society of Gynecologic Pathologists (ISGYP) jointly discussed and formulated a new classification of vulvar skin diseases.

treat

1. General treatment

Pay attention to keeping the vulva clean and dry. Do not use irritating drugs or soaps to clean the vulva. Avoid wearing non-breathable synthetic underwear and do not eat spicy or allergenic foods. For those with severe itching symptoms leading to insomnia, sedatives, sleeping pills and anti-allergic drugs can be added.

2. Medication

Commonly used drugs for vulvar lichen sclerosus include pyruvic acid ointment, compound vitamin A ointment and progesterone ointment. Alternatively, glucocorticoid ointments or immunotherapy may be used. Drugs can improve symptoms but cannot cure the disease, and long-term use is required. Lichen sclerosus in young girls may heal on its own by puberty, and pyruvate ointment is generally not used for treatment to avoid virilization. 1% hydrocortisone ointment or 0.3% progesterone ointment can be applied, which can relieve most symptoms, but long-term follow-up is required.

Vulvar squamous epithelial hyperplasia can be treated with topical corticosteroids to control pruritus. Treatment is effective for most patients, but long-term medication is required.

3. Physical therapy

Suitable for patients who are not responsive to drug treatment or whose condition is serious. Microwave therapy, carbon dioxide laser and helium-neon laser, Bohm light, high-frequency electric knife, local electrocautery therapy and liquid nitrogen local cryotherapy, etc.

4. Surgery

Surgical treatment is only suitable for patients with severe conditions and those who have failed to respond to repeated medication or physical therapy. Surgery is required when vulvar squamous hyperplasia is suspected to be malignant.

Can women with vulvar leukoplakia be cured? This is a question that many women are concerned about. If the disease is discovered in time and treated in a regular hospital, the patient can recover well. External leukoplakia will seriously affect women's physical health. It will not only cause severe pain to women, but also affect the sexual life between couples. Its treatment methods generally include drug therapy, surgical treatment, and traditional Chinese medicine treatment. Generally, doctors will choose a treatment method suitable for the patient based on the condition and physical condition. Attention should also be paid to diet. Eat light food and pay attention to personal hygiene.