What are the examination items for the three months of pregnancy

Various examinations are needed during pregnancy. Through various examinations, you can judge your physical health and ensure whether the child's development is good. When you are three months pregnant, what are the examination items? Let us take a look at what are the examination items for three months of pregnancy. I hope the following information can help everyone.

The main items of prenatal checkup in the third month of pregnancy are:

1. Measuring height: Measure only once during the entire pregnancy. Your doctor will use your height-to-weight ratio to estimate whether you are overweight or underweight, as well as your pelvic size.

2. Measure weight: This is a must-measure item in every pregnancy check-up. Indirect monitoring of fetal growth through the weight of the expectant mother. The average weight gain during pregnancy is about 12.5 kg, with an average weight gain of 0.5 kg per week in the late pregnancy. The reference value will be different for each person.

3. Measure blood pressure: This is a must-measure item during every pregnancy check-up. High blood pressure is one of the symptoms of preeclampsia, which will affect the development and growth of the fetus.

4. Ask about medical history: Ask the expectant mother and her family what diseases they have had, whether they have been exposed to harmful substances in the past six months, menstrual history, marital history, etc.

5. Listen to the fetal heartbeat: The fetal heartbeat can be heard during the 12th and 13th weeks of pregnancy. Hearing the fetal heartbeat indicates that the fetus in the abdomen is alive.

6. Measure uterine height and abdominal circumference: Uterine height and abdominal circumference should be measured at every prenatal check-up. A pregnancy curve can be drawn based on the uterine height to understand the intrauterine development of the fetus and whether it may induce fetal retardation or macrosomia.

7. Routine blood test: Check hemoglobin to determine whether the expectant mother is anemic. Check blood type to prevent neonatal hemolytic disease. If the husband has type A, B or AB blood and the pregnant woman has type O blood, the baby may be incompatible with ABO blood type.

8. Routine urine test: Check whether there is protein or sugar in the urine, indicating the presence of diseases such as gestational hypertension.

9. Liver and kidney function test: Check whether the pregnant mother has hepatitis, nephritis, etc. During pregnancy, the burden on the liver and kidneys is increased. If the liver and kidney functions are abnormal, pregnancy will make the original disease worse.

The above are the examination items for three months of pregnancy. Expectant mothers should not avoid going to the hospital for examination because they are afraid of trouble or because their bodies do not show any signs of pain. This is a wrong theory. Fetal malformation will not cause any pain, but it will seriously affect the development of the fetus.