Does menstrual blood sugar rise?

In clinical practice, many diseases require blood sugar testing. There are many factors that affect blood sugar changes in the human body. When a woman has her period, her body will also undergo very big changes. The estrogen in women's bodies during menstruation will also affect changes in blood sugar, but whether it increases or decreases depends on physical fitness, and you should also pay attention to conditioning your body. Does menstruation increase blood sugar?

1. Normal women's blood sugar levels will rise during menstruation

Because estrogen can increase insulin sensitivity, that is, when its blood concentration increases, it can increase the body's utilization of insulin; conversely, when estrogen concentration decreases, the body's utilization of insulin decreases, resulting in insulin resistance. Estrogen and progesterone decrease before menstruation and gradually increase after menstruation to promote endometrial proliferation to prepare for the pregnancy of the embryo. If conception does not occur, they decrease rapidly 1-2 days before menstruation. The rapid decrease in estrogen levels in the body also reduces insulin sensitivity. Therefore, women's blood sugar levels rise slightly during menstruation.

2. Changes in hormone levels in the body

Estrogen levels increase significantly before menstruation begins, which increases the body's demand for insulin. However, insulin secretion in diabetics is limited, leading to increased blood sugar. If your menstrual cycle is normal and you are familiar with this regular change, you can adjust the dosage of the medication in time during your menstrual period.

3. Others

Women’s blood sugar levels will rise during menstruation, but there are many factors that contribute to the rise in blood sugar levels. As long as female diabetics develop good living habits and increase exercise, their blood sugar levels can still be controlled. Finally, a reminder: female diabetics should pay attention to their diet during menstruation and ensure adequate nutrition. During menstruation, you should keep warm and avoid eating raw, cold or spicy food. Strengthen hygiene during menstruation, because the endometrium is shed and bleeding during this period, the body's resistance is weak, and it is easy to cause infection and disease. Avoid sexual intercourse during menstruation.