What are the basic knowledge about painless abortion?

Nowadays, more and more people are having abortions, and they are minors. Parents should always pay attention to their children, give them good sex education, and prevent their daughters from going astray. Women must take good care of their bodies. If you are not ready to be a mother, you must take measures. Abortion is very harmful to the body. Here is a detailed introduction:

Seven major rules

Rule 1 Before undergoing a painless abortion, the woman must be examined by a doctor to confirm that the pregnancy is intrauterine;

Clearing Rules 2: The following examinations should be done, such as electrocardiogram, B-mode ultrasound, and routine leucorrhea examination;

Rule 3: 6 hours before surgery, you should not eat or drink anything to prevent vomiting caused by anesthesia, which may cause suffocation by mistake.

Rule 4 It is best to have a relative accompany the patient, and the anesthesiologist should explain to the relative what may happen;

Rule 5: After the operation, you can eat and drink water only after waking up for half an hour or so.

Rule 6: Observe for 4 hours after surgery. When blood pressure returns to normal, the patient should be accompanied by a relative when leaving the hospital.

Rule 7: After a painless abortion, you must pay more attention to nutrition and rest, just like a normal abortion, especially contraception. Sexual intercourse is prohibited within one month to prevent uterine infection.

Possible complications

Incomplete abortion: There is residual pregnancy tissue, vaginal bleeding continues to be unclear or there is a small amount of bleeding.

Post-abortion infection: fever, foul-smelling vaginal discharge, tenderness in the uterus and appendages.

Cervical or intrauterine adhesions: postoperative manifestations include amenorrhea or oligomenorrhea.

Menstrual disorders: Ovulation after surgery or poor corpus luteum formation after ovulation leads to menstrual disorders.

Massive bleeding during surgery: cervical laceration, uterine perforation: due to cervical inflammation, the fibrous tissue is inelastic and brittle, or it may be a technical problem.

Abortion syndrome: Since painless abortion reduces excessive stimulation of the vagus nerve, it can avoid the occurrence of abortion syndrome, such as pale complexion, sweating, dizziness, chest tightness, slowed heartbeat, and decreased blood pressure.

Pros and Cons

Since the patient can undergo the operation in a quiet, sleep-free state, it avoids uterine perforation caused by the patient's non-cooperation due to pain during previous artificial abortions. Of course, the surgeon is still required to concentrate more during the operation, and the operation must be done gently, well and quickly.

Painless abortion can avoid pain and reduce excessive stimulation of the vagus nerve, thus avoiding the occurrence of abortion syndrome. Of course, the painless abortion method reduces the pain for the patient, but it also requires higher and more stringent skills from the surgeon.

Painless abortion is achieved through the use of intravenous anesthesia. Any type of anesthesia has certain risks, which is what distinguishes it from general abortion. Although the probability of danger is extremely low, the doctor must discuss it with the patient and his family before the operation, and must obtain the consent of the patient and his family before proceeding.