What are the symptoms of high testosterone in women?

Everyone thinks that only low testosterone will occur. In fact, if there is low testosterone, there will naturally be high testosterone. Both of these situations are abnormal. You must make your testosterone present a stable value to be healthy. Especially during menstruation, if your testosterone is high, it is likely to affect your menstruation, and even cause irregular menstruation. This is mostly caused by excessive ovarian secretion.

Under normal circumstances, the testosterone level in women's serum is stable within a certain range. If it exceeds the normal value, it indicates the possibility of disease. During the follicular phase of a normal menstrual cycle, the average serum testosterone concentration is 0.43 ng/ml, with a maximum limit of 0.68 ng/ml. If it exceeds 0.7 ng/m1 (equal to 2.44 nmol/L), it is called hypertestosteronemia or hyperandrogenism.

The ovaries, adrenal cortex, etc. can synthesize cholesterol from acetic acid, or absorb cholesterol from the blood as a matrix, synthesize steroid hormones, and secrete them into the blood circulation. The male hormones circulating in the blood mainly include dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate, dehydroepiandrosterone, androstenedione, testosterone and dihydrotestosterone. Hypertestosteronism is caused by excessive levels of these hormones, especially testosterone, in the blood.

The most common causes of elevated testosterone are polycystic ovary syndrome, accounting for about 34%, followed by hyperfunction of the adrenal cortex, accounting for about 29%; thirdly, it can be seen in hyperplasia of the follicles and adrenal cortex; in addition, hyperinsulinemia can stimulate the ovaries to secrete a large amount of androgen, resulting in hypertestosterone; about 28% are of unknown origin.

The reasons for excessive androgen in serum are mostly due to excessive secretion of the ovaries or adrenal cortex; it may also be caused by abnormal peripheral conversion; it is an enzyme system disorder in the biosynthesis of steroid hormones, such as aromatase deficiency, androstenedione cannot be converted into estrone, and testosterone cannot be converted into estradiol, resulting in excessive accumulation of androstenedione, especially testosterone; 60% of testosterone is bound to β-globulin in the blood, called testosterone-estradiol binding globulin (TEBG), about 38% (mainly androstenedione) is bound to albumin, and free testosterone accounts for only 2%, but it is active. What should girls do if their testosterone level is too high? If the level of TEBG combined with estradiol increases and the level of combined testosterone decreases, the free testosterone in the blood will increase; hyperinsulinemia caused by insulin resistance can stimulate the ovaries to secrete a large amount of androgen.

Therefore, once you know the reason for your condition, you must take better treatment methods and not let it go. Otherwise, the testosterone level in your blood will exceed the standard, which may cause some problems with your appearance, such as making your pores particularly large and even growing a beard, which are all manifestations of masculinity.