What are the side effects of female sterilization?

In the past, if someone already had children and did not want to have more, they would generally resort to male sterilization or female sterilization as a means of contraception. When it comes to sterilization, the side effects of male sterilization are smaller, while the harm of female sterilization is relatively greater. Therefore, fewer and fewer people use female sterilization for contraception now. So, what are the side effects of female vasectomy?

1. Incision infection: Incision infection in tubal ligation is not common. However, some women lack the concept of sterility, put their fingers into the dressing to scratch, have poor personal hygiene awareness, and accidentally contaminate the wound dressing with sweat, urine, milk stains, etc., which can easily lead to incision infection.

2. Adverse reactions during surgery: The most common adverse reactions during surgery include nausea, vomiting, pain, and low back pain and swelling. Due to insufficient analgesia and the patient's fear and tension, local pain is caused during the abdominal insertion; pain caused by manipulation or instrument reduction in the retroverted uterus; soreness and pain in the waist when lifting the fallopian tube with a hook or an oval clamp; nausea and vomiting caused by inadvertent stimulation of the ovaries; upper abdominal pain or nausea and vomiting caused by traction and stimulation of the greater omentum and mesentery; a small number of patients' non-cooperation or poor cooperation, or difficulty in finding and lifting the tube due to excessive obesity, resulting in repeated searches that increase the patient's psychological burden, causing or aggravating local pain and other discomfort.

3. Induration under the abdominal incision: The surgical operation was rough, the hemostasis was not thorough, and there was a lot of bleeding; too much abdominal wall tissue was sutured, especially the tendon sheath was overlapped or uneven. Thin individuals with less subcutaneous fat are more likely to have nodules exposed; the surgeon's technical level and experience; the assistant's cooperation and proficiency.

Because female sterilization has so many adverse reactions, fewer and fewer people use female sterilization as a method of contraception. Therefore, those who want to use sterilization for contraception should consider it carefully. Now that medical technology has improved, there are more convenient and effective contraceptive measures, and people have more contraceptive methods to choose from.