Why do I have abdominal distension and pain after my period?

Why do I have abdominal distension and pain after my period?

Women have their periods every month, and often experience many annoying symptoms during their periods. Many women experience lower abdominal pain before, during, and even after their periods. This phenomenon is very common in daily life, but I believe that many female friends do not know the specific reasons for this situation. Let me share with you the reasons for abdominal distension and pain after menstruation.

1. Cervical stenosis mainly causes obstruction of menstrual outflow, causing dysmenorrhea.

2. Uterine hypoplasia. Poor uterine development is prone to abnormal blood supply, causing uterine ischemia and hypoxia, leading to dysmenorrhea.

3. Abnormal position of the uterus. If a woman's uterus is extremely retroflexed or anteflexed, it may affect the smooth flow of menstrual blood and cause dysmenorrhea.

4. Psychological and neurological factors: some women are overly sensitive to pain.

5. Genetic factors: a daughter’s dysmenorrhea is related to her mother’s dysmenorrhea.

6. Endocrine factors: Abdominal pain during menstruation is related to the increase of progesterone in the luteal phase.

7. Gynecological diseases, such as endometriosis, pelvic inflammatory disease, adenomyosis, uterine fibroids, etc.

It is currently believed that increased levels of prostaglandins in the endometrium and blood are the main cause of dysmenorrhea. Because a large amount of prostaglandins have an excitatory effect on the uterus, they can cause strong contractions of the uterine muscles, uterine ischemia and hypoxia, and produce more severe pain, thus causing dysmenorrhea.

This type of abdominal pain mostly occurs during women's menstrual period or before and after menstruation. Patients will periodically experience lower abdominal distension, cold pain, burning pain, tingling, dull pain, heaviness, colic, spasmodic pain, and tearing pain. The pain extends to the sacrum, lumbar back, and even to the thighs and feet. It is often accompanied by systemic symptoms: breast tenderness, anal distension, chest tightness and irritability, etc.

Faced with this kind of situation, female friends can also take some appropriate measures to help relieve the pain. Here the editor recommends that you use hot compress method, because hot compress method is more convenient and effective quickly. When it hurts, you can just apply a hot water bottle or a hot towel to the affected area.

<<:  What causes abdominal pain after menstruation?

>>:  What is watery bloody leucorrhea?

Recommend

What medicines should not be taken during early pregnancy?

You should not take over-the-counter medicines in...

What to eat after gynecological surgery

Many female friends may have some gynecological d...

Is it harmful to press your thumb to induce menstruation?

Menstruation is a normal physiological phenomenon...

How to prevent sagging breasts while breastfeeding?

After giving birth, women usually choose to breas...

Why do I urinate frequently recently?

Small urination is a very normal condition for us...

Dark red blood in underwear during non-menstrual period

Menstrual bleeding is a relatively normal phenome...

36 days of pregnancy with some bleeding

The 36th day of pregnancy is in the early stages ...

What is menopausal neuropathy?

Women may experience a variety of mental problems...