What are the causes and symptoms of irregular menstruation in women?

Menstruation is a troublesome but important old friend for women. If there is a problem with this old friend, women will feel particularly worried, because this often indicates that there is something wrong with the body and it is necessary to treat it as soon as possible, otherwise it may lead to serious consequences such as infertility. So, what are the symptoms of irregular menstruation in women ? Let's find out together.

In real life, the phenomenon of irregular menstruation in women is actually quite common. Many women have this problem. Irregular menstruation is mainly manifested in abnormal menstrual cycle or menstrual volume. Experts point out that irregular menstruation mainly includes the following situations.

1. Irregular uterine bleeding

Includes: heavy or prolonged menstrual periods. Common in uterine fibroids, endometrial polyps, endometriosis, etc.

2. Dysfunctional uterine bleeding

It refers to abnormal uterine bleeding caused by endocrine regulation system disorders without obvious organic lesions in the internal and external genitalia. It is the most common type of menstrual disorder and is common in adolescence and menopause. It is divided into two categories: ovulatory and anovulatory. About 85% of cases are anovulatory functional uterine bleeding.

3. Amenorrhea

It is a common symptom in gynecological diseases and can be caused by a variety of different reasons. Amenorrhea is usually divided into primary and secondary types. Those who have not had menstruation by the age of 18 are called primary amenorrhea; those who have no menstruation for more than 6 months at any time after menarche and before normal menopause (except pregnancy or lactation) are called secondary amenorrhea.

4. Menopause

Menopause means the cessation of menstruation, but perimenopause often involves changes in menstrual cycles and menstrual flow. It manifests as a shortened menstrual cycle, mainly a shortened follicular phase, anovulation and increased menstrual flow. Vaginal bleeding after menopause. It refers to bleeding 6 months after menstruation stops, often caused by malignant tumors, inflammation, etc.

5. Infertility due to menstrual disorders

It refers to women with long-term menstrual disorders and couples who have lived together for more than three years without getting pregnant. It is one of the common gynecological diseases in clinical practice.

The above is the expert’s introduction to the symptoms of irregular menstruation in women. I hope that women can learn about the knowledge related to menstruation. If irregular menstruation occurs, they should go to the hospital for examination in time to avoid serious consequences due to delayed treatment of irregular menstruation, and even affect pregnancy, which will be more troublesome.