Approaching the Chinese New Year Visiting relatives and friends, family dinner It is inevitable to eat too much and eat too much When you feel fullness or upper abdominal discomfort Indigestion symptoms such as upper abdominal pain Even vomiting, stomach pain, etc. may occur after drinking What should I do if I have gastrointestinal discomfort? To welcome the upcoming Spring Festival Union Hospital Affiliated to Fujian Medical University Deputy Director Pharmacist Wei Na has set the circle for everyone Practical tips for "stomach protection" What medicine should I take if I eat too much? Notice For indigestion symptoms such as abdominal discomfort and belching , it is necessary to first rule out warning signs of indigestion, such as weight loss (weight loss >10% in the past 3 months), vomiting blood or black stools, anemia, upper abdominal mass, frequent vomiting, vomiting blood or black stools , etc. If there are no alarm signs, you can manage your indigestion yourself at home and reduce the impact of the disease on your life by changing your eating habits, adjusting your lifestyle, taking over-the-counter medicines and other measures. Wei Na suggested that developing good eating habits, including reducing and avoiding high-fat diets, spicy or irritating foods, coarse grains, gas-producing foods, sweets, carbonated drinks, drinking and strong tea , as well as eating regularly and avoiding eating too fast can help improve indigestion symptoms. Eating regularly may be difficult to achieve So, when you are full, In what cases can you take Gastrointestinal prokinetics, acid suppressants Over-the-counter medications like antacids and digestive enzymes? (Pictures from the Internet) If you experience bloating or early fullness, especially if symptoms are worse during or after meals: Gastrointestinal prokinetic drugs can be considered, and common drugs include domperidone and mosapride. You may consider using acid-suppressing drugs : proton pump inhibitors or H2 receptor antagonists. Common drugs are proton pump inhibitors ending with "prazole", such as omeprazole; or H2 receptor antagonists ending with "tidine", such as famotidine. When you have upper abdominal pain, chronic bile reflux gastritis with indigestion and other symptoms: You may consider using antacids that can neutralize stomach acid . Common drugs include aluminum carbonate magnesium, aluminum hydroxide, etc. There may be insufficient secretion or deficiency of digestive enzymes, and digestive enzymes can be used in addition to gastrointestinal prokinetics or acid suppressants . Commonly used drugs include pancreatic enzyme enteric-coated capsules, multienzyme tablets, compound digestive enzyme capsules, etc. Drinking alcohol hurts your stomach Stomach-protecting techniques to keep in mind Drinking is inevitable during the Spring Festival Take stomach medicine before drinking Can it reduce the damage to the stomach? Theoretically, gastric mucosal protectants can reduce the irritation of alcohol to the gastric mucosa to a certain extent. Taking gastric mucosal protectants before drinking can moderately reduce the damage of alcohol to the gastric mucosa. Commonly used drugs include rebamipide, teprenone, sucralfate, aluminum carbonate magnesium, etc. But they cannot reduce the stomach's absorption of alcohol. The fundamental measure is to try not to drink alcohol. Tips for protecting your stomach when drinking ● Do not drink alcohol on an empty stomach to stimulate the gastric mucosa; ●Drink more boiled water to promote the excretion of alcohol; ●Don’t drink too fast or too hard, and ensure that there is enough time to break down the ethanol; (Picture from Wenxinyiyan AI) So which medicines should we avoid drinking while taking? In addition to the disulfiram-like reaction that may occur after drinking alcohol after using cephalosporin antibiotics (cephradine, cefoperazone, etc.), there are also some medications that are not suitable for drinking alcohol before or after taking, such as antipyretic analgesics or cold medicines containing antipyretic and analgesic ingredients, antibiotics such as metronidazole, hypoglycemic drugs, sleeping pills, antihypertensive drugs, anti-anginal drugs , etc. If you drink alcohol after taking the medicine , you should pay close attention to see if you have any abnormal symptoms, such as fainting, pale face, purple lips, etc. , and seek medical attention immediately. Finally, Wei Na suggests: Don’t drink alcohol when taking medicine, and don’t take medicine when drinking alcohol! As the festival approaches, eat properly and don’t drink too much! |
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