Can high blood sugar cause menstrual irregularities?

Can high blood sugar cause menstrual irregularities?

Will high blood sugar cause irregular menstruation? This is a symptom of irregular menstruation. Menstrual irregularities are common gynecological manifestations of abnormal menstrual cycles or bleeding volume, or abdominal pain and systemic symptoms before and during menstruation. Guidance: Menstrual irregularities can be caused by abnormal emotions or cold stimulation to diet, improper diet caused by Chinese medicine, etc. It is usually caused by insufficient qi and blood or insufficient blood. You can choose to use Chinese medicine Wuji Baifeng Pills or Taoren Honghua Decoction to treat it. Take a reasonable rest.

▍Common causes

1. Physiological or temporary increase in blood sugar 1 to 2 hours after a meal, after injection of glucose, increased adrenal secretion due to emotional tension, or after injection of adrenaline.

2. Pathological hyperglycemia (1) Pancreatic islet dysfunction: insufficient insulin secretion, relative or absolute deficiency. (2) Increased secretion of hormones that cause elevated blood sugar: such as hyperpituitarism, hyperadrenocortical disease, hyperthyroidism, pheochromocytoma, insulinoma, etc. (3) Dehydration: Vomiting, diarrhea, high fever, etc. can cause a slight increase in blood sugar. (4) Others: anesthesia, asphyxiation, infection, epilepsy, eclampsia, etc.

▍Physical examination

General examination: observe changes in body temperature, respiration, pulse, and blood pressure, and find out whether there is exophthalmos, enlarged thyroid gland, hepatosplenomegaly, etc.

▍Laboratory examination

1. Routine blood tests are important for the diagnosis of infectious diseases and blood diseases. 2. Serum (plasma) glucose determination and glucose tolerance test are important for the diagnosis and monitoring of diabetes.

3. Glycated hemoglobin can effectively reflect the blood sugar control of diabetic patients in the past 1 to 2 months and is used as a monitoring indicator for diabetes control.

4. Serum insulin and C-peptide levels reflect the reserve function of pancreatic B cells. In the early stages of type 2 diabetes or obesity, serum insulin levels are normal or elevated. As the disease progresses, pancreatic islet function gradually declines and the ability to secrete insulin decreases.

5. Endocrine hormone determination includes adrenal cortex hormone, thyroid hormone, pituitary hormone, diabetic hormone, etc., which can determine the content of related hormones in the body.

▍Imaging examination

1. CT and magnetic resonance imaging can detect space-occupying lesions throughout the body and provide preliminary characterization and location. 2. B-ultrasound can help understand the condition of the heart, breasts and abdominal organs.

▍Diagnostic principles

The diagnosis is made based on the duration and amount of elevated blood sugar, associated symptoms, and related examinations.

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