What to do if you have severe toothache during late pregnancy

During pregnancy, the fetus in particular needs calcium supplementation, which can be easily obtained from the mother's teeth, leading to various dental problems in pregnant women. For example, pregnancy gingivitis is a very common problem. What should you do if toothache occurs in the late pregnancy? You cannot take medicine at this time, as it is not good for the baby. In order to avoid toothache, prevention should be the main focus in the early stages. What should I do if I have severe toothache in late pregnancy?

Toothache often occurs in two peak periods, one in the first three months of pregnancy and the other in the last three months of pregnancy. In the early stages of pregnancy, the level of human chorionic gonadotropin in the pregnant woman's body increases significantly, which can affect the integrity of the gingival epithelial tissue. In the late stages of pregnancy, the level of progesterone reaches its highest level. Therefore, pregnancy gingivitis is generally most severe in the second to third months of pregnancy and before delivery.

The gingival tissue, especially the interdental papillae, may change from slight bleeding, redness, and edema to excessive hypertrophy. In severe cases, the patient's gingival papillae undergo significant hyperplasia, forming gestational gingival tumors or granulomas, which vary in size, are often dark red or purple in color, and can be more or less in number. In pregnancy gingivitis, the gingival blood vessels dilate and bend, the gums turn bright red or bluish red, the gingival margins and interdental papillae swell, there is depression when pressure is applied, and the gums are prone to bleeding. It is generally painless unless accompanied by acute infection, ulcer or pseudomembrane formation.

How can this disease be prevented?

First of all, you should pay attention to oral hygiene during pregnancy, and insist on rinsing your mouth after every meal and brushing your teeth before going to bed to prevent food residues from fermenting and producing acid in the mouth.

Pregnant women who suffer from nausea and vomiting during pregnancy should pay more attention to removing acidic substances remaining in the mouth. They can often rinse their mouths with 2% baking soda water to inhibit the growth and reproduction of oral bacteria, neutralize acidic substances, and maintain an alkaline environment in the mouth. Use a soft-bristled brush and don't brush too hard. You should eat more foods rich in vitamins and proteins, such as milk, eggs, lean meat, etc., especially fresh vegetables and fruits rich in vitamin C. If necessary, you can also take vitamin C tablets orally.

Pregnant women with acute gum inflammation or obvious symptoms should go to the hospital for medical treatment in time, and do not take anti-inflammatory drugs at will to avoid fetal malformations.

First of all, how long have you been pregnant? Generally speaking, if it is a problem inside the mouth, for pregnant women, the relatively safe time for treatment is 4-6 months of pregnancy. As we all know, pregnant women are quite cautious about the choice of drugs and treatment of diseases, so many hospitals will give you the simplest and most conservative treatment depending on the situation. If you want to treat the root cause, wait until after you give birth.