When a woman grows up, she will go through a series of major events such as getting married and having children. Many gynecological diseases begin to harm our bodies. Common gynecological diseases include Trichomonas vaginitis, candidal vaginitis, endometritis, cervical erosion and many more. Gynecological diseases plague our female friends and also have a great negative impact on childbirth. Therefore, we need to learn more about gynecological diseases. Today we will learn about cervical erosion. Cervical erosion is mostly caused by cervical inflammation due to childbirth, miscarriage, surgical injury or poor hygiene. The eroded surface appears red and is divided into grades I, II and III, i.e. mild, moderate and severe erosion, according to the size of the eroded surface in the cervix (<1>2/3). Before talking about the treatment of cervical erosion, we must first emphasize the importance of cervical cytology examination. Women who have sexual life need to undergo cervical cytology examination every year. They can do cervical scraping or TCT (liquid-based thin layer cytology test). This is a cancer prevention screening. Even if the cervix looks normal and there is no erosion, it needs to be performed regularly. The detection effect of TCT is better than cervical scraping because it can brush the cells of the cervical canal and significantly reduce the missed diagnosis rate. Not all cervical erosions require treatment. If there are no clinical symptoms such as increased leucorrhea and the TCT examination is normal, cervical erosion generally does not require treatment. This is because in some physiological conditions, such as during adolescence, pregnancy, or women taking oral contraceptives, the increase in estrogen levels causes the columnar epithelium of the cervical canal to proliferate and migrate outward, resulting in an erosive appearance. This is physiological cervical erosion and does not require treatment. If the clinical symptoms of cervical erosion are obvious and the doctor confirms that treatment is needed, and TCT examination has been performed to rule out cervical cancer, physical therapy is recommended, such as focused ultrasound, laser, cryotherapy, etc., among which focused ultrasound therapy is the least traumatic. The treatment time is within 3-7 days after the menstruation ends. The wound healing time takes 3-4 weeks. For deeper lesions, it takes 6-8 weeks. During this period, there will be bloody or watery vaginal discharge. Attention should be paid to vulvar hygiene, infection prevention, and sexual intercourse should be avoided. Cervical erosion can be cured through current surgical treatment. Therefore, don't panic even if you get sick. We must go to a regular hospital for treatment, and at the same time cooperate with the doctor to take precautions to prevent cross infection. Pay attention to personal hygiene, dry your quilt frequently, change clothes frequently, and be sure to disinfect used underwear. Let a healthy smile remain on every woman's face. |
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