How to treat female bladder stones and how to treat them

Female bladder stones are a very sensitive disease. Unlike other common diseases, some of us will have a great psychological burden and are unwilling to go to the hospital for treatment. As a result, the best time for treatment is delayed and the disease is aggravated. Let us now learn about how to treat female bladder stones and how to treat them.

Surgical methods: Depending on the size, shape and location of the stones, the following surgical methods are commonly used:

1. Pyeloplasty or renal sinus lithotomy: Open the renal pelvis and remove stones, staghorn stones or calyceal stones. Sometimes a pelvic and calyceal incision within the renal sinus is required to remove the stones.

2. Renal parenchyma incision and lithotomy: If the kidney stones are large and cannot be removed through the renal sinus, the renal parenchyma needs to be incised to remove the stones.

3. Partial nephrectomy: It is suitable for multiple stones in one pole of the kidney (mostly in the lower pole of the kidney), or located in the dilated and poorly drained renal calyx. The kidney pole or the renal calyx together with the stones can be removed.

4. Nephrectomy: If one side has kidney stones and severe hydronephrosis or pyonephrosis, which has caused severe damage to or loss of renal function, while the contralateral kidney has good function, the affected kidney can be removed.

5. Ureterotomy and lithotomy: Ureterotomy and lithotomy can be performed for patients with ureteral stones larger than 1 cm in diameter or stone impaction causing urinary obstruction or infection and for those who have not responded to non-surgical treatment.

2. The patient's diet is also important:

1. It is best not to drink alcohol, strong tea, or strong coffee. You should drink boiled water instead. You should avoid foods high in cholesterol, such as animal liver, kidney, brain, shrimp, clams, and crabs.

2. Limit the intake of meat food. Eat more whole grains rich in fiber and limit the intake of sodium salt, such as reducing the intake of protein, including meat, cheese, fish and chicken.

3. Do not eat too much food rich in oxalate, including beans, beets, celery, chocolate, grapes, green peppers, coriander, spinach, strawberries and tea.

4. Eat less foods high in oxalic acid and calcium, such as spinach, rapeseed, kelp, walnuts, milk powder, sesame paste, pickled hairtail, etc.

5. Patients with oxalate stones should avoid eating foods with high oxalic acid content. If they are patients with urate, they should pay attention to eating less foods with high uric acid content, such as animal offal, seafood, coffee, cocoa, black tea, chocolate and peanuts.

The above content introduces how to treat and treat female bladder stones. I believe that the methods introduced above can effectively solve the hidden diseases that we encounter. At the same time, we should do effective prevention work in our daily lives, which can effectively reduce the incidence of this disease and better maintain our own health.