With the current open social atmosphere, the incidence of sexually transmitted diseases has also increased. The appearance of round bean-shaped foreign objects or foreign growths such as cauliflower and granulation in the genitals is the most typical symptom of genital warts. Genital warts are also one of the most common sexually transmitted diseases. In the early stages of the disease, in addition to the growth of foreign matter, there may be other complications, such as pain and excessive vaginal discharge. Let’s take a look at the treatments for genital warts. Since there is currently no specific antiviral drug, genital warts must be treated with a comprehensive approach. (1) Treatment of causes: excessive leucorrhea, foreskin is too long, gonorrhea. (2) Improve the body's immunity. (3) Use of anti-disease drugs. Generally speaking, as long as you adhere to the regular comprehensive treatment, you can be cured. 1. Surgical treatment Single, small warts can be removed surgically; giant warts can be removed using Mohs surgery, with frozen sections used to check whether the lesions have been removed cleanly. 2. Cryotherapy Using liquid nitrogen at a low temperature of -196℃, the freezing method is used to treat genital warts, which promotes the necrosis and shedding of wart tissue. This method is suitable for warts with a small number and small area. 1-2 treatments can be performed with an interval of one week. 3. Laser treatment Genital warts are usually treated with a CO2 laser and ablative therapy. This treatment is most suitable for warts on the vulva, penis, or perianal area. Single or a small number of multiple warts can be treated once, while multiple or large warts can be treated 2-3 times, with an interval of one week between them. 4. Electrocautery Use high-frequency electroacupuncture or electrosurgery to remove warts. Method: Local anesthesia, followed by electrocautery. This treatment is suitable for warts with a small number and small area. 5. Microwave therapy Using a microwave surgical treatment machine and lidocaine local anesthesia, the tip of the rod-shaped radiation probe is inserted into the sharp wetness until it reaches the base of the wart. When the wart becomes smaller, darker in color, and changes from soft to hard, thermal radiation coagulation is complete and the probe can be removed. Coagulated lesions can be removed with forceps. To prevent recurrence, the remaining base can be coagulated again. 6. Medication Several treatments for genital warts have been introduced above. Of course, the appearance of small pimples on the genitals does not completely confirm that you have genital warts. This requires early diagnosis through medical examination. I believe that as long as patients cooperate with the doctor and pay more attention to diet and avoid chaotic sexual life, there is a great possibility that genital warts will not recur. |
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