What causes abdominal pain and vaginal bleeding?

Nowadays, more and more women are suffering from gynecological diseases, and the symptoms vary. Some people often have abdominal pain during their menstrual period in addition to heavy bleeding; some people do not have their menstruation but have a small amount of vaginal bleeding, which is often accompanied by abdominal pain. So, what’s going on?

1. Ovulation abdominal pain

When adolescent girls ovulate, the follicle ruptures and the follicular fluid may have a certain stimulating effect on the peritoneum, so they sometimes experience mild abdominal pain that alternates between the left and right sides once a month. This is physiological, and the symptoms are mostly unilateral lower abdominal pain, dull pain or heaviness-like pain. Some girls also have a small amount of vaginal bleeding, that is, ovulation bleeding, which usually disappears on its own after one or two days, and generally does not exceed seven days. This type of abdominal pain usually does not cause any pathological changes, and the gynecological examination is completely normal. It is physiological abdominal pain and generally does not require treatment.

2. Dysmenorrhea

Dysmenorrhea is divided into primary and secondary dysmenorrhea. Primary pain is often seen in adolescent girls. It is related to the level of prostaglandins in the body, cold, emotional and psychological factors, but there is no organic disease. It can generally heal itself with age or after marriage and childbirth. Secondary pain is often caused by endometriosis and adenomyosis, which often require drug treatment.

3. Ovarian Corpus Luteum Rupture

This is caused by excessive bleeding in the corpus luteum, accompanied by sudden onset of abdominal pain in the lower abdomen or one side, and in severe cases, shock may occur. It is best to go to the hospital for diagnosis and treatment immediately after the occurrence of ovarian corpus luteum rupture. Do not abuse painkillers on your own to avoid masking symptoms and affecting normal diagnosis and treatment.

After reading this article, you should have a preliminary understanding of the causes of vaginal bleeding and abdominal pain. If you encounter this situation, you can compare it with the above content to determine whether it is physiological or pathological. If it is physiological, you can leave it alone for the time being, but if it is pathological, you should seek medical attention in a timely manner.