Why does ovulation cause abdominal pain?

Do you know about the ovulation period? Women have an ovulation period every month, but do you know how to calculate the ovulation period? You can learn more about this knowledge. If you are a family who wants to have a child, you can calculate your ovulation period carefully, which will help you get pregnant better. However, some women experience abdominal pain during the ovulation period. What's going on?

Why do I have stomach pain during ovulation?

Under the action of gonadotropins, especially luteinizing hormone, mature follicles can secrete hormones that can contract the smooth muscle fibers in the interstitium surrounding the mature follicles, causing the follicles to rupture. The contraction of smooth muscle fibers will cause you to feel stomach pain, and after the egg is released, it will also cause peristalsis of the fallopian tube. Ovulation is a normal physiological phenomenon. Due to individual differences, some people can feel it, some do not feel any discomfort, and some may feel lower abdominal pain. No treatment is required and the pain can be relieved on its own.

Ovulatory disorders, also known as anovulation, are one of the main causes of female infertility, accounting for about 25-30%. In addition to causing infertility, ovulation disorders can also lead to symptoms such as menstrual disorders, amenorrhea, hirsutism, and obesity. In addition, if ovulation does not occur for a long time, sex hormone metabolism is disordered, and the endometrium proliferates excessively without the counteracting effect of cyclical progesterone, endometrial cancer and breast cancer are likely to occur. Therefore, sufficient attention should be paid to those with ovulation disorders, and active examinations and treatments should be carried out.

The cause of the rupture of mature follicles is still unclear. It is currently believed that there are some protein-dissolving enzymes, amylases, collagen-dissolving enzymes, etc. in the follicles. These enzymes can dissolve the follicle wall while maintaining the pressure in the follicular cavity unchanged. Ovulation is the most basic requirement for fertility. Without ovulation, there will be no egg to combine with sperm, so how can conception occur? Ovulation is the main task of the ovaries, therefore, ovulation disorders will inevitably lead to infertility.

Do you know why you have abdominal pain during ovulation? Female friends, do you usually have such symptoms? If so, take a look at some of the reasons we introduced above. If you still have any questions, you can learn more about the relevant knowledge, which is still very helpful.