Causes of pelvic effusion

Pelvic effusion is indeed one of the most harmful gynecological diseases for many women. In addition to causing irregular menstruation, it can even lead to infertility in severe cases. In addition to physiological effusion, pelvic effusion also includes pathological effusion. In addition, there are many causes of pelvic effusion. The most important thing is to find out the cause and prescribe the right medicine. So what is the cause of pelvic effusion?

In fact, there is not a single cause of pelvic effusion. In addition to not paying attention to personal hygiene during menstruation and using unclean sanitary napkins or even toilet paper, which leads to bacterial infection, it may also be related to the spread of inflammation in adjacent organs. Here are some of the causes of pelvic effusion.

Causes of pelvic effusion

1. Not paying attention to hygiene during menstruation: When menstruation comes, the endometrium will fall off, the blood sinuses inside the uterine cavity will be open, and there will be small blood clots, which is very suitable for the growth of bacteria. If you do not pay attention to personal hygiene during menstruation, use unclean sanitary napkins, toilet paper, etc., or have sexual intercourse during menstruation, it provides a good opportunity for bacteria to grow and infect, causing pelvic inflammatory disease in women.

2. Spread of inflammation to adjacent organs: Women are more likely to develop pelvic inflammation when suffering from appendicitis or peritoneal inflammation. When suffering from vaginitis and cervicitis, the inflammation will spread upward and eventually lead to pelvic inflammatory disease.

3. Postpartum and post-abortion infection: After childbirth and artificial abortion, the body is weak and the immune system is low. At this time, the cervix is ​​in a dilated state. If personal hygiene is not paid attention to, the bacteria in the vagina and cervix may also ascend and cause female pelvic infection.

4. Infection after gynecological surgery: artificial abortion surgery, IUD insertion (removal) surgery, salpingography (hydration), etc. If the disinfection during the operation is not strict, it is easy to get infection after the operation. If you do not pay attention to personal hygiene after surgery, do not follow the doctor's instructions for recovery treatment, or have sexual intercourse too early after treatment, it will cause bacteria to grow and lead to pelvic infection in women.

Clinical manifestations

1. Feeling of falling, pain in the lower abdomen and lumbosacral region: The main symptoms are a feeling of falling, pain on one or both sides of the lower abdomen, scar adhesions caused by chronic inflammation, and pelvic congestion, which lead to heaviness and pain in the lower abdomen and soreness in the lumbosacral region. It is often more severe after fatigue, sexual intercourse, and before and after menstruation.

2. Decreased resistance: The systemic symptoms of pelvic effusion are mostly not obvious, and sometimes there may be low fever and fatigue. Some patients with a long course of illness may have symptoms of neurasthenia, such as lack of energy, general discomfort, insomnia, etc. When the patient's resistance is poor, acute or subacute attacks are likely to occur.

3. Menstrual disorders: Patients with pelvic congestion may have increased menstruation; when ovarian function is damaged, there may be menstrual disorders; when the fallopian tubes are blocked by adhesions, it may cause female infertility.

4. Infertility: Infertility is the most common symptom of pelvic effusion. If pelvic inflammatory disease causes blockage of the fallopian tubes, infertility will occur. Clinical examination found that the patient's uterus was retroverted, uterine activity was restricted, or adhesions occurred.

I believe everyone already knows the causes of pelvic effusion. Therefore, in addition to paying attention to personal hygiene before and after menstruation, we must never have sexual intercourse during menstruation, and we also need to keep the vagina clean at all times to avoid bacterial infection and the occurrence of disease.