Causes of high thyroid hormone levels during pregnancy

Thyroid disease is a relatively common disease during pregnancy. If thyroid hormone is abnormal, it will not only affect the health of pregnant women, but may also restrict the growth of the baby. So what is the cause of high thyroid hormone during pregnancy, and what should be done if thyroid hormone is high? Let's learn about it below.

Causes of high thyroid hormone levels during pregnancy

1. Estrogen levels rise. During pregnancy, women's body estrogen levels will rise, which will have a certain inhibitory effect on thyroid cysts, and thus will reflect a slight increase in thyroid-stimulating hormone.

2. Iodine deficiency. If pregnant women's diet is iodine-deficient for a long time, the raw materials for the production of thyroid hormone will be insufficient, which will lead to high levels of thyroid-stimulating hormone.

3. Too much pressure. If you are under too much stress during pregnancy, it will seriously affect the nervous system, which will stimulate the thyroid gland, which will cause a high level of thyroid-stimulating hormone.

4. Genetic inheritance. Thyroid disease has certain genetic factors, especially female patients have a higher chance of genetic inheritance.

What to do if your thyroid hormone levels are too high during pregnancy

1. If the high level of TSH is caused by increased estrogen levels, it is a normal physiological phenomenon. Pregnant mothers do not need to worry too much and just need to pay attention to rest and diet.

2. Pregnant women with higher thyroid-stimulating hormone levels and patients with hypothyroidism caused by iodine deficiency need to use appropriate amounts of kelp and seaweed, and can use sea salt, iodized soy sauce, iodized eggs and toast to add iodine. When cooking, please note that sea salt should not be put into boiling oil to prevent iodine from evaporating and reducing the iodine concentration. Protein supplements can be obtained from egg products, milk, various meat products, and freshwater fish; soy protein can be complementary, such as various bean products, soybeans, etc. Providing protein foods can correct anemia, and also providing a variety of vegetables and fruits.

3. Don't put too much pressure on yourself during pregnancy, maintain a positive attitude, and also make sure to have regular physical examinations during pregnancy to minimize various risks and ensure early detection and early prevention.

4. Do moderate fitness exercises. Being able to carry out fitness exercises in moderation is not only beneficial to enhancing immunity, but also can relieve stress through fitness exercises.

In order to avoid thyroid hormone abnormalities during pregnancy, it is recommended that both parties go to the hospital for thyroid hormone testing when planning to conceive. If any problems are found, they should be treated and recovered before considering pregnancy. After pregnancy, you must do prenatal checkups regularly. If you find any abnormal thyroid symptoms, you must go to the hospital for treatment in time to control the condition.