What is the difference between breast hyperplasia and mastitis?

There are many diseases related to women's breasts. Some of them have very similar symptoms when they occur, so many people cannot distinguish them. For example, breast hyperplasia and mastitis are two very common diseases. When they occur, the symptoms are similar, so people who are not very familiar with medical knowledge do not know how to distinguish them. The following is a brief introduction to the difference between breast hyperplasia and mastitis.

What is the difference between breast hyperplasia and mastitis?

They are all breast diseases, but they are not the same type. Mastitis is a subacute, chronic, suppurative inflammation of the mammary follicles.

The cause of the disease is that after the nipple or mammary gland is injured, bitten or abraded, bacteria grow up from the nipple and cause infection, and after weaning, the retention of milk irritates the mammary gland and causes infection. Common pathogens include Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus infection, Escherichia coli, etc. Blood-borne infection, such as secondary to endometritis.

Symptoms: subacute mastitis, swelling, heat and pain in the mammary gland, lumps and tenderness when palpated, refusal to breastfeed, blood and flocculent milk when squeezing the nipple (kittens may experience symptoms of gastroenteritis after eating). Affected cats have systemic reactions, including fever, mental depression, decreased appetite and other symptoms. Chronic mastitis, the systemic symptoms are not obvious, but there is hardening and hyperplasia of the breast, and a small amount of watery milk or no milk can be found in the squeezed nipple. Chronic mastitis can develop into a breast tumor.

1. Breast hyperplasia is neither inflammation nor tumor, but degeneration and idiopathic changes in the structure of breast tubes and lobules. It often occurs in women aged 30-50 years old, and its cause is related to hormone regulation disorders. Breast pain and lumps are the main clinical symptoms of the disease.

2. Subacute mastitis is a subacute breast inflammation caused by bacterial infection. Cysts often occur in a short period of time. It is mostly caused by the invasion of Staphylococcus aureus or Streptococcus infection along the lymphatic vessels. It is common in breastfeeding women 2 to 6 weeks after giving birth, especially first-time mothers.

What is the difference between breast hyperplasia and mastitis? The above is a brief introduction for everyone. It can be seen that the two are two different diseases. Although the symptoms are similar, the causes and treatments are significantly different. Therefore, if female friends cannot distinguish them, they need to go to the hospital for a thorough physical examination. Only after diagnosis can they receive appropriate treatment.