The most common diseases among women

For women, their physiological characteristics are somewhat different from those of men, so there are some diseases that women are more likely to get. Of course, the most common ones are some gynecological diseases, and the more serious ones include breast cancer, cervical cancer, etc. In addition, the incidence of multiple sclerosis, chronic fatigue syndrome or lupus erythematosus is much higher than that of men. Let us take a brief look at the diseases that women are most likely to get.

The most common diseases among women

1. Lupus erythematosus

Women are at least nine times more likely to have a heart attack than men. It is a chronic autoimmune disease in which the body's immune system mistakenly attacks healthy tissue, causing potential damage to the skin, joints and various organs. Its symptoms vary, the most common of which are extreme fatigue, headaches, swelling of the joints, feet, legs, hands and eyes, and hair loss. According to statistics from the Lupus Foundation of America, more than 90% of lupus patients are women, which means that the number of women is at least 9 times that of men. Patients often develop the disease at a young age and often go years without receiving a diagnosis, which causes long-term and significant adverse effects on their health. When a diagnosis is finally made, their kidneys may already have very serious problems.

2. Chronic fatigue syndrome

Women are five times more likely to die than men. Patients experience intense fatigue that is unable to be restored by rest, along with symptoms such as muscle pain, memory loss, and insomnia. A survey by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention shows that women's risk of developing the disease is five times that of men.

3. Multiple sclerosis

Women are 2 to 3 times more likely to die than men. Multiple sclerosis is a serious disease that affects the central nervous system. According to the Multiple Sclerosis Society of America, women are 2 to 3 times more likely to develop the disease than men. Most people with multiple sclerosis develop their first symptoms between the ages of 20 and 40, with symptoms including widespread muscle numbness, paralysis and vision loss. Although treatment options can alleviate symptoms, there is currently no cure.

4. Depression

Women are twice as likely as men. According to the Mayo Clinic, approximately 20 percent of women will experience depression in their lifetime, and women are twice as likely as men to suffer from depression. The differences in physiological functions between men and women are likely to lead to the occurrence of such diseases, and fluctuations in hormone levels can affect women's emotions.

5. Irritable bowel syndrome: women are 1.85 times more likely to develop it than men. Symptoms include gastrointestinal cramping, pain, bloating, flatulence, diarrhea, and constipation, with symptoms lasting at least 3 months. According to the International Foundation for Functional Gastrointestinal Disorders, 65% of people with IBS are women.

6. Celiac disease

The incidence rate of females is 1.5 to 2 times that of males. It is a negative response of the body's immune system to the ingestion of gluten, a protein found in wheat, barley and rye. This disease is more common in the female population, with approximately 60% to 70% of diagnosed patients being female. There is evidence that the disease can affect female fertility.

7. Sexually Transmitted Diseases

While the disease affects both men and women, experts at the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services' Office on Women's Health explain that the lining of the vagina is more delicate than the skin of the penis and is more susceptible to invasion by bacteria and viruses. As a result, women experience more frequent and more severe health problems than men.