What prenatal examinations should pregnant women do?

Pregnant women must have prenatal checkups during pregnancy, and they need to know the time of the checkups, which is very helpful for us to judge the normality of the fetus. Generally, the first prenatal check-up is three months after pregnancy, and the check-up may include B-ultrasound, blood routine, Down syndrome screening, etc. It is recommended that pregnant women should choose the prenatal check-up items according to the doctor's advice to ensure the healthy development of the fetus.

When is the first prenatal checkup?

After a woman becomes pregnant, she needs to have a prenatal check-up in time to determine the health of the fetus in her belly. Many first-time mothers do not know when is the best time to have the first prenatal check-up. The first prenatal check-up is best done when the pregnancy is about three months old. In fact, strictly speaking, the first prenatal check-up should be done immediately after knowing that she is pregnant, to confirm that she is pregnant and to rule out ectopic pregnancy. Since this prenatal check-up is only a test paper test and B-ultrasound examination, it cannot be regarded as a regular prenatal check-up. Generally speaking, the prenatal check-up at about 12 weeks of pregnancy is considered the first prenatal check-up.

Pregnancy first check-up items

1. Inquiry into medical history, including age, occupation, menstrual history, pregnancy history, previous medical history, etc. These inquiries are to ensure the health of the fetus in the abdomen and to prepare for future delivery. Generally speaking, women under 20 years old are prone to dystocia, and women over 35 years old are prone to pregnancy complications. If you are engaged in a job that involves contact with toxic substances, the doctor needs to give you guidance. Understanding the menstrual history will help you calculate the expected date of delivery. Surgical history and family history of disease play a very important role in pregnancy and delivery.

2. Physical examination, including physical examination and gynecological examination. The doctor will check your physical development and mental state, and record your height and weight for future use. The doctor will also check your pelvis and genitals and make records. The doctor will also check blood pressure, weight, height of the uterine fundus, abdominal circumference, etc., and draw a chart to promptly detect physical changes in pregnant women and fetal growth and development. The growth and development of the fetus can be evaluated, and fetal abnormalities can be detected in time for timely treatment.

3. Auxiliary examinations, including blood and urine examinations, ultrasound examinations, special examinations for past pregnancies and diseases, etc.

I believe that new expectant fathers and mothers will have a better idea of ​​the psychology of the first prenatal check-up after pregnancy, and will no longer be so confused and at a loss. Pregnancy is a great joy for a family, but it also means that pregnant mothers will have to go through a pregnancy period full of unknown dangers. As a mother, you will be strong. I hope all pregnant mothers can go through their pregnancy smoothly and welcome a healthy baby!