Some pregnant women will experience mild bleeding in the early stages of pregnancy, but it will not affect their lives, and they will not feel any symptoms. If this is the case, there is no need to take any action. As long as you pay more attention to nutritional intake, the bleeding will gradually improve. The most important thing is that it will not cause any adverse effects on the fetus in your belly. The nutrients needed for the growth of the fetus come from the pregnant woman. Pregnant women must get enough nutrition from food to meet their own nutritional needs and the growth and development of the fetus. Pregnant women should eat appropriately, 25% more than usual, but should control their food intake appropriately in the late pregnancy to prevent overnutrition, as eating too much can lead to indigestion, gestational diabetes, and pregnancy-induced hypertension, etc., especially excessive fat can easily lead to dystocia during delivery. At the same time, we must prevent malnutrition in pregnant women, which is mainly caused by severe early pregnancy reactions, picky eating, or dieting due to fear of affecting their appearance. If the weight gain during the entire pregnancy is less than 6 kg, it will lead to some adverse consequences, such as anemia, osteoporosis, and even miscarriage, early pregnancy, and symptoms such as poor development, poor health, and mental retardation after the baby is born. The most important thing to note in early pregnancy is folic acid supplementation, because expectant mothers' demand for folic acid throughout the pregnancy is 1.5 to 2 times that before pregnancy. Taking 0.4 mg of folic acid per day in early pregnancy can greatly reduce the incidence of fetal neural tube defects and prevent newborn birth defects. To supplement folic acid, drink oral liquid, two bottles each time, twice a day. Each bottle of oral liquid contains 0.1 mg of folic acid. So 4 bottles a day means 0.4 mg of folic acid, which is enough to meet the daily folic acid requirement of pregnant women. Folic acid supplementation in early pregnancy can prevent neural tube defects, and folic acid supplementation throughout pregnancy can prevent gestational hyperlipidemia. The folic acid in folic acid supplements is easier to absorb than the folic acid in food, so it is recommended to start supplementing 400 micrograms of folic acid daily at least 3 months before pregnancy and continue throughout the pregnancy. Manganese deficiency during pregnancy: Studies have shown that manganese deficiency can cause significant intellectual disability, especially in women, as manganese deficiency during pregnancy can have a greater impact on the healthy development of the fetus. Experiments have shown that maternal manganese deficiency can cause a variety of deformities in offspring, especially affecting bones, where severe joint deformations often occur and the mortality rate is high. Generally speaking, people who mainly eat cereals and vegetables will not suffer from manganese deficiency. However, if the food is processed too finely or if dairy products or meat are the staple food, manganese intake will often be insufficient. Therefore, pregnant women should eat more fruits, vegetables and whole grains. |
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