There are many contraceptive methods in life, but no one method can be 100% successful. For friends who have sex during ovulation and take birth control pills, there is no complete guarantee that they will not get pregnant, so relevant examinations should be done within a certain period of time. Taking birth control pills after having sex during ovulation is effective. However, to avoid pregnancy after ovulation, you need to take emergency contraceptives, which need to be taken orally within 72 hours after intercourse. The reason why taking birth control pills during ovulation is still effective is that the contraceptive principle of emergency contraceptive pills, in addition to suppressing ovulation, can also prevent the egg from being fertilized and forming a fertilized egg. Taking the pills within 24 hours can form a drug film to prevent the formation of a fertilized egg. It can also prevent the fertilized egg from implanting. This effect can be achieved by taking it orally within 72 hours after sexual intercourse. When is the most effective time to take contraceptive pills? Valid within 72 hours after sex Emergency contraceptives are effective within 72 hours after taking them. Some married women of childbearing age believe that since there are emergency contraceptive measures, it doesn't matter if they don't take contraceptive measures on a regular basis. Anyway, if it fails, oral emergency contraceptives will be all right. This is a misunderstanding. This is because the emergency oral contraceptive mifepristone contains a larger amount of hormones than ordinary short-acting oral contraceptives, and frequent use may pose a potential risk of cancer. More than 72 hours, more likely to fail It is important to take emergency contraceptive pills at the right time: those who use medication should do so within 72 hours after contraceptive failure or intercourse without contraception (the earlier the better). If it is taken more than 72 hours, the failure rate is often higher. Emergency contraception should be used with caution Emergency contraception is only a temporary remedy and should never be used repeatedly as a regular contraceptive method. Emergency contraception has limited effectiveness Emergency contraception with medication can only work for unprotected sexual intercourse this time, and the medication can only be taken once in a menstrual cycle. Other reliable contraceptive measures should still be taken during sexual intercourse after taking the medication in this cycle. Under the guidance of a doctor If emergency contraception fails and pregnancy occurs, the incidence of neonatal malformations is high and the pregnancy must be terminated. Finally, I would like to remind everyone that emergency contraception should be carried out under the guidance of a doctor. Multiple use is harmful to health It is best not to take it a second time within a month. Taking it multiple times will harm your health and may make the medicine ineffective. It is best to take it no more than three times within a year. Side effects of birth control pills Feeling unwell Loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, dizziness, weakness. This often happens when you start taking a medication. When this reaction occurs, on the one hand, you can drink some strong tea, chew some candied ginger, and pickles; on the other hand, you must insist on taking the medication as prescribed. As the body adapts to the medication, the reaction will gradually disappear. For some women who have more severe reactions, they can take the following reaction-suppressing drugs appropriately: vitamin B6, 20 mg each time, 3 times a day; vitamin C, 100 mg per second, 3 times a day; anti-reaction tablets, 1 tablet each time, 3 times a day; compound aluminum hydroxide tablets or yeast tablets, 1 gram each time, once a day, taken together with contraceptives. Increased leucorrhea Leucorrhea increases and becomes thinner. It often occurs after taking long-acting contraceptives. Generally, no treatment is required. If there is too much leucorrhea, you can put a Chinese medicine tablet in the vagina every night. Vaginal bleeding Intermittent vaginal bleeding. It often occurs after missing a dose of birth control pills. Generally, as long as you continue to take the pills on time, the bleeding will stop and your menstrual period will return to normal. Of course, you can also consult a doctor Menstrual period is scanty or must be Lack of menstruation or even amenorrhea. This condition does not have much impact on physical health and is often temporary. If you have amenorrhea for three consecutive months, you should stop taking the medication, take other contraceptive measures, and resume taking the medication after menstruation resumes on its own. If menstruation still does not occur within one month after stopping the medication, you should ask your doctor to use drugs such as medroxyprogesterone acetate, combined progesterone or menstrual induction tablets to induce menstruation based on the examination results. After that, you should switch to other contraceptives. Causes weight gain Gaining weight too quickly. If there is edema, diuretics and low-salt food should be used; if the weight continues to increase significantly, the medication should be stopped and other contraceptive methods should be used instead. Produces yellow-brown spots Yellow-brown spots occur on the face. It will generally disappear gradually after stopping the medication. If you take vitamin B or vitamin C, the effect will be better. Causes breast tenderness Breast tenderness. Generally, the dosage can be reduced. If the condition is serious, you should consider stopping the medication and choosing other contraceptive measures. |
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