Is cervicitis contagious in women?

Cervicitis is a relatively common gynecological disease, which poses a great threat to women's reproductive health. We know that there are many causes of cervicitis, which is often related to unclean sexual life and improper gynecological surgery. Generally speaking, cervicitis is not contagious, and it is not recommended for couples to have sex during the treatment of cervicitis. Pay attention to good treatment in daily life, and the conditioning and health care of private parts are also very important.

Is cervicitis contagious in women?

In response to patients' questions, there are many types of cervicitis, such as cervical erosion, cervical polyps, and cervical cysts, all of which are chronic inflammations. The most common type of cervicitis is chronic cervicitis, which is more common in multiparous women. It is mostly caused by damage to the cervix due to childbirth, abortion, surgery, or local bacterial infection due to long-term stimulation. It can also be transformed from acute cervicitis.

Once you suffer from chronic cervicitis, the main symptom is increased and sticky vaginal discharge, which is sometimes purulent. In severe cases, there may also be a feeling of heaviness in the waist and abdomen, which tends to worsen before menstruation, during bowel movements and sexual intercourse. However, cervicitis is generally not contagious. However, the fact that cervicitis cannot be transmitted through these means does not mean that you can ignore it. If cervicitis has not been cured, it is not recommended for patients to have sexual intercourse, as this may aggravate the condition.

Patients with cervicitis should pay more attention to personal hygiene and try not to go to public bathrooms or swimming pools, as these places may cause patients to be infected with other bacteria, leading to worsening inflammation. In order to control the disease, patients should actively take effective measures for treatment.

Symptoms of chronic cervicitis

1. Increased leucorrhea

Sometimes it is the only symptom of chronic cervicitis. It is usually thick mucus or purulent mucus. Sometimes the secretions may contain blood or a small amount of blood, and there may also be contact bleeding. Vulvar itching may be caused by irritation from leucorrhea.

2. Pain

Pain often occurs in the lower abdomen or lumbosacral region, and sometimes in the upper abdomen, thighs and hip joints. It worsens during menstruation, bowel movements or sexual intercourse, especially when the inflammation extends posteriorly along the uterosacral ligament or along the bottom of the broad ligament of the uterus, forming chronic parauterine connective tissue inflammation. The pain is even worse when the cardinal ligament of the cervix thickens. Whenever the cervix is ​​touched, it immediately causes pain in the iliac fossa and lumbosacral region. Some patients may even experience nausea, affecting their sexual life.

3. Bladder and bowel symptoms

Chronic cervicitis can spread through the lymphatic channels or directly spread to the bladder trigone or the connective tissue around the bladder. As a result, as soon as there is urine in the bladder, there is an urge to defecate, and symptoms of frequent urination or difficulty urinating appear, but the urine is clear and the routine urine test is normal. In some cases, the inflammation continues to spread or pass through the lymphatic pathways connecting the cervix, bladder trigone, and ureters, causing secondary urinary tract infection. Intestinal symptoms are less common than bladder symptoms, and some patients experience pain during bowel movements.