What is the normal size of a woman's ovaries?

We all know that women's ovaries are very important to women, because this part not only stores women's eggs, but also if there is a problem with it, it is likely to cause women to have abdominal pain during menstruation. Normal women's left and right ovaries are generally the same size, and when there is a disease in the ovaries, the ovaries are likely to swell. So what is the normal size of women's ovaries?

What is the normal size of a woman's ovaries?

Is it normal for the left and right ovaries to be of different sizes? Usually the left and right ovaries are not of the same size, and generally the left one is larger than the right one. The average length of an adult's ovary is 2.93cm on the left and 2.88cm on the right; the average width is 1.48cm on the left and 1.38cm on the right; the average thickness is 0.82cm on the left and 0.83cm on the right. The ovary weighs 3-4g.

What factors affect the size of normal female ovaries?

Experts point out that the size of the ovaries is related to age and egg-laying period. When women are between 35 and 45 years old, their ovaries begin to shrink gradually. After menopause, the ovaries can gradually shrink to half of their original volume. The size of an adult's ovary is usually about the size of a person's thumb. As the ovaries ovulate repeatedly, the follicles rupture and shrink and are replaced by connective tissue, so their substance gradually becomes hard. You can see that the ovaries change with the body.

What is the function of the ovaries

Reproductive function

Except for pregnancy and lactation, the ovaries of women of childbearing age undergo cyclical changes and release eggs once a month, with ovulation usually occurring on the 14th to 16th day of the menstrual cycle. The egg cell is secreted and discharged from the follicles in the ovary. Among the development of several follicles, usually only one matures, so only one egg matures every month. The egg survives for several hours after ovulation. At this time, if the egg enters the fallopian tube and meets the sperm, it will be fertilized and become a pregnant egg (fertilized egg).

What is the normal size of a woman's ovaries? What affects the size of the ovaries? What are the functions of the ovaries?

The ovaries are like a "small garden" inside the mother's body. It was formed when the mother was young, and there are many "seeds" hidden inside it. As the mother grows up, the "seeds" also grow slowly. What do the "seeds" rely on to grow? The environment around the "garden" - the environment inside the mother's body is very important, just like a real "garden", without a good climate and air quality, the "seeds" cannot thrive. Therefore, the mother's health can ensure the good quality of the "seeds".

In addition, the "garden" needs to be fertilized regularly. The estrogen and progesterone (or progesterone) secreted by the ovaries are equivalent to this kind of fertilizer. The main function of estrogen is to promote the growth and development of female reproductive organs and the appearance of female secondary sexual characteristics; the main function of progesterone is to promote the continued growth and development of the endometrium on the basis of the action of estrogen, preparing for the implantation of the fertilized egg in the uterus. Therefore, only with moderate fertilization and watering can the "seeds" grow better.

What is the normal size of a woman's ovaries? What affects the size of the ovaries? What are the functions of the ovaries?

The "seed" grew and matured, and finally one day it left the "garden" that gave birth to it and went to another place - the fallopian tube, waiting for the arrival of sperm.

Oocytes (eggs) are produced by follicles, which is one of the functions of the ovaries. When a baby girl is born, each ovary contains about 750,000 primordial follicles. As she ages, most of the primordial follicles gradually disintegrate and disappear. Starting from puberty, a certain number of follicles grow and develop each month, but usually only one follicle matures (in about 28 days) and ovulates. The diameter of a mature follicle can reach about 1 cm and protrude from the surface of the ovary.

Benefits of ovarian maintenance

What are the benefits of ovarian maintenance? If the ovaries are well maintained, the facial skin can be delicate and smooth, white and rosy, and always maintain toughness and elasticity. It can also promote reproduction and body health, regulate and secrete female hormones, and improve the quality of life for both sexes. Healthy ovaries can make women's breasts fuller, firmer and rounder.

Poor ovarian function will affect the secretion of female hormones and sexual function, skin quality, complexion and female body measurements, causing women's faces to turn yellow, their bodies to become bloated, their vaginas to become dry, and they will enter a state of aging prematurely. Therefore, ovarian maintenance is very important for female friends.