Is it okay to have a medical abortion at 4 weeks of pregnancy?

For many people, pregnancy is a good thing, but for an unexpected pregnancy it is a bolt from the blue. At this time, abortion is needed to deal with such a problem. Under normal circumstances, abortion methods are mainly divided into medical abortion and surgical abortion. Considering other situations, medical abortion is the most commonly used method, but we all know that medical abortion takes a certain amount of time, so when is the best time to make the deposit? Otherwise, can a pregnant woman who is four weeks pregnant have a medical abortion?

1 Can I have a medical abortion at 4 weeks of pregnancy?

You can choose medical abortion at 4 weeks of pregnancy. Medical abortion refers to the use of mifepristone tablets plus misoprostol to terminate early pregnancy. It does not require surgery, but uses injections and medication to induce abortion, thus avoiding the pain of artificial abortion. But it also has limitations. Only pregnant women within 49 days of pregnancy can choose medical abortion. The 4th week of pregnancy is within 49 days, so pregnant women can choose medical abortion.

2 General process of medical abortion

1. Strict screening before medication, including asking about medical history, conducting a full physical examination and gynecological examination, and laboratory tests such as urine pregnancy test, vaginal cleanliness, Trichomonas and fungi, blood routine and blood type, and B-ultrasound examination.

2. The doctor explains in detail how to take the medication, the efficacy of the medication and possible side effects. The patient can only use the medication after he or she understands and signs. 3. Monitoring during abortion: During the hospitalization observation period, in addition to paying attention to blood pressure, pulse, and side effects of drugs, all urine and feces must be kept in a clean bedpan, and a dedicated person will check and record the presence of a gestational sac and the time of its excretion, the size of the gestational sac, and the amount of bleeding. If there is active bleeding before or after the expulsion of the fetal sac, uterotonics can be given or curettage can be performed immediately to stop the bleeding.

4. If the fetal sac has not been expelled and bleeding is not excessive after 6 hours of observation, you can go home and follow up on the date specified by the doctor. If tissue is passed at home, it should be brought to the doctor for examination. If vaginal bleeding is more than normal menstrual flow, go to the hospital for treatment in time.

3 Precautions for pregnant women after medical abortion

1. After medical abortion, expectant mothers should go for follow-up visits on time and pay attention to vaginal cleanliness.

2. Do not engage in heavy physical labor or work in cold water within one month after medical abortion, and sexual intercourse is prohibited.

3. Observe the bleeding after medical abortion. If the bleeding lasts for more than one week, or is even accompanied by abnormal symptoms such as lower abdominal pain, fever, turbid and smelly leucorrhea, you should go to the hospital for diagnosis and treatment in time.

4 Side effects of medical abortion

Pregnant women who choose medical abortion may experience gastrointestinal reactions such as nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and diarrhea during the medication process. Long bleeding time and heavy bleeding are the main side effects of medical abortion. Drug treatment is ineffective, and uterine curettage is required when necessary. Medical abortion must be performed in a medical institution with regular rescue conditions. Medical abortion has strong indications. If people who buy the medicine privately do not understand these indications, or if people who are not suitable for medical abortion buy the medicine to have an abortion on their own, it is very dangerous.

5 Health Tips

Although medical abortion can also result in miscarriage, expectant mothers who must have an abortion are advised to choose painless abortion. The operation is shorter, women feel less pain, the body recovers faster, and the time spent on medical treatment is shorter, without delaying work and study.