What physical examinations should women take every year

That is, bimanual examination inside the vagina, and people who have no sexual experience can perform rectal examination. This examination can detect as early as possible whether there is any tenderness or mass at the top of the vaginal vault, whether there is any abnormality in the shape of the uterus and ovaries, and whether there is uterine endometriosis. This test should also be taken during pregnancy, especially in the early stages of pregnancy. During the examination, the woman's body needs to release pressure to reduce discomfort.

Cervical examination

The key is to check for abnormalities and diseases of the cervix. The cervical smear test is the most widely used testing method and has been used for 50 years. In recent years, the cytosol-based TCT test (also known as the New Prep test) has also been added. Couples with active sex, multiple sexual partners, and abnormal cervix should also undergo high-risk human papillomavirus (HPV) testing.

For women over 30 years old, especially married women, it is recommended to do cervical smear and HPV test once a year in the first 2 years. If the result is negative, it can be extended to once every 2 years. If it is still negative after 2 consecutive tests, it can be tested once every 3 years. After 2 consecutive tests, it can be tested again. If you find that women have increased secretions, bleeding during intercourse, or vaginal bleeding with unclear causes, you should go to a regular hospital for medical treatment as soon as possible.

B-ultrasound examination

B-ultrasound examination is convenient, safe, low-cost and has a high detection rate. Using it to examine the pelvis can quickly detect whether there are any deformities of the internal reproductive organs, whether there are any inflammatory masses in the pelvis, whether there is blood accumulation in the bilateral fallopian tubes, whether there are uterine fibroids, adenomyosis, ovarian cysts, and whether the thickness of the endometrium is uniform. Even if you have already gone through menopause, you should still have a checkup every one or two years. Among them, ovarian cysts and uterine wall examinations should be carried out two or three days after the menstrual period is over.

Female secretion examination

Also known as routine leucorrhea examination, it is aimed at understanding whether the female vagina is infected with bacteria, Trichomonas, fungi and other microbial species. 24 hours before a routine physical examination, you can clean the vulva, but you don't need to rinse the vagina, let alone use lotions, which will wash away microorganisms.

What are the examinations that women need to do? What are the new items for women's examinations? What are the items for women's examinations?

If you have these 5 conditions, you must have a gynecological examination

1. Abnormal vaginal bleeding: It can be divided into regular vaginal bleeding and irregular vaginal bleeding. Postmenopausal vaginal bleeding or bleeding during sexual intercourse cannot be ignored and is usually closely related to reproductive system tumors.

2. Abnormal leucorrhea: If the leucorrhea is yellow or khaki, thin and sticky, has tofu-like secretions, pus, blood or brown, it is usually a signal of inflammation or reproductive system tumor and should be checked in time.

3. Irregular menstruation: Irregular menstruation usually indicates the occurrence of gynecological diseases such as endometriosis, ectopic pregnancy, adnexitis, uterus, ovary and uterus, and you should go to the hospital for medical treatment immediately.