What are the symptoms of pregnancy?

When a woman is about to give birth, she tends to be nervous because it means she will be able to see her baby soon. However, many women are having their first child and have no experience, so they are worried and afraid when they are about to give birth. Therefore, we can learn about the symptoms of pregnancy and childbirth, such as the common irregular uterine contractions, or a small amount of bloody mucus discharge from the vagina before delivery, which may be signs of labor.

First, the fundus of the uterus descends. A few weeks before delivery, first-time mothers will find that the fundus of the uterus has dropped as the fetal head enters the pelvis. They will often feel lightness in the upper abdomen and their appetite will begin to improve. Due to the descent of the fetal head, some pregnant women may also experience frequent urination, pressure or pain in the genitals, and a few may even feel uncomfortable when walking or turning over.

Second, irregular uterine contractions. The uterus is more sensitive a few weeks before delivery, the abdomen swells and feels hard. As the due date approaches, uterine contractions often cause pain, especially at night. Some people do not feel pain, but have a feeling of falling and discomfort. This is the so-called false labor.

Third, a small amount of bloody mucus is discharged from the vagina before delivery. This is called spotting . Due to the dilation of the cervix, the fetal membrane near the cervix is ​​separated from the uterine wall, and the capillaries rupture and a small amount of bleeding is mixed with uterine mucus and discharged. The time from seeing blood to actually giving birth varies from person to person and may take from a few hours to a few days.

Fourth, vaginal discharge . The continuous discharge of a small amount of fluid or the sudden discharge of a large amount of fluid from the vagina indicates that the fetal membrane has ruptured. It is also one of the precursor symptoms of labor, and you must go to the hospital as soon as possible.

In addition, attention should also be paid to postpartum care. The general policy of postpartum care is to ensure the safety of mother and child and a smooth delivery. During the delivery period, doctors should treat the pregnant woman's potential risk factors, and try their best to relieve the mother's tension and mental burden, reduce labor pain, enable her to eat and drink normally, ensure rest, and be energetic to cope with the delivery period. Choosing hospitalization for delivery is the most powerful guarantee to ensure the safety of mother and baby. High-risk pregnant women should contact the hospital in advance and choose a suitable delivery method under the guidance of a doctor.