Ovarian cyst is a common ovarian disease in women. Ovarian cyst belongs to the broad category of ovarian tumors, has a high incidence rate, and is common in the population. Ovarian cysts have a great impact on women's physical health, so what are the ways to treat ovarian cysts? 1. Surgical treatment1: Surgical treatment of benign ovarian cysts ① Ovarian cystectomy Most of these patients have no menstrual disorders, and some even have complicated pregnancy. If the tumor is more obvious on one side, the affected side can be treated with salpingo-oophorectomy. ② Salpingo-oophorectomy for unilateral ovarian cysts. For bilateral ovarian cysts occurring in older patients (over 45 years old), unilateral or bilateral oophorectomy is usually performed. Patients who are not fit for surgery due to general condition or have severe inflammation often undergo total hysterectomy. It is worth noting that for the surgical treatment of larger ovarian cysts, the size of the incision should not be taken into account, and complete removal is appropriate to avoid disrupting the patient's pulse and causing the contents to overflow into the abdominal cavity or incision. ③ Adnexectomy and total hysterectomy occurs in perimenopausal or postmenopausal women with unilateral or bilateral ovarian cysts. If the patient's general condition is not suitable for the surgery, bilateral adnexectomy and total hysterectomy are appropriate, but it will seriously affect endocrine disorders. Most patients with malignant ovarian cysts are in the advanced stage when they seek medical treatment, so every effort should be made to remove the primary cyst and any visible pelvic and abdominal metastases. Because malignant ovarian cysts are often adhered or infiltrated with the uterus and adnexa, and are closely attached to the pelvic peritoneum, the uterus and tumor are often removed in one piece, such as by rolling carpet or dumpling-like removal of the greater omentum, partial intestinal resection, partial bladder and ureter resection. For ovarian malignant tumors complicated with ascites, regardless of whether they are completely removed or not, it is advisable to place a catheter in the abdominal cavity to facilitate postoperative intraperitoneal injection of anticancer drugs or radioactive colloidal gold or colloidal phosphorus. 2. Diet therapy1: Preparation of Dantao Zicao Congee: Boil 30 grams of Danshen, 15 grams of red peony root, 20 grams of Zicao root, 6 grams of rhubarb, and 6 grams of licorice, remove the residue, add 60 grams of coix seed and appropriate amount of sugar and cook into porridge. Take 1 dose daily, divided into 2 meals, for 15-20 days as a course of treatment. Yikang Online Efficacy: Clears away heat and detoxifies, promotes blood circulation and eliminates tumors. It is suitable for uterine fibroids, or other pelvic fistulas, with symptoms of qi stagnation, blood stasis, damp-heat and blood stasis. 2: Preparation of walnut kernel porridge: first mash 15 grams of walnut kernels and 12 grams of chicken gizzard into a paste, add water, grind the juice and remove the residue. Cook with 100 grams of polished japonica rice into porridge. The above is the daily amount, to be consumed in divided meals. One course of treatment is 10 days of continuous use. Efficacy: It can break up blood stasis and promote blood circulation, unblock meridians and eliminate symptoms. It is suitable for uterine fibroids and ovarian cysts. The symptoms are qi stagnation and blood stasis, abdominal congestion and pain, and light menstrual flow, which are caused by blood stasis. Preparation of walnut kernel, Trillium, Curcuma and honey drink: Pick out impurities from 15g walnut kernel, 15g Trillium, 15g Curcuma, 10g Angelica, 30g Salvia miltiorrhiza and 10g Citrus aurantium, wash, dry in the sun or in an oven, cut into slices or chop, put into a bowl and set aside. Wash 30 grams of turtle shell, dry it, smash it, put it into a casserole, add water to soak it for a while, boil it over high heat, then simmer it over medium heat for 30 minutes, pour the other 6 herbs in a bowl into the casserole, mix well, add appropriate amount of warm water as needed, boil for 30 minutes, filter it with clean gauze, collect the filtered juice and put it into a container, when it is warm, add 30 ml of honey, mix well. Take in the morning and afternoon. Efficacy: Promote blood circulation, remove blood stasis, promote qi circulation and eliminate symptoms. Three: Gynecological experts remind patients thatIf you find that the ovarian tumor is growing rapidly, or you suddenly have paroxysmal cramps in the lower abdomen, or the gynecological examination B-ultrasound indicates that the ovarian tumor is torsion, you should actively take surgical treatment! |
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