What gynecological examinations can be done during menstruation

Generally, gynecological examinations should not be performed during menstruation because the cervix is ​​open and the endometrium is shed, leaving wounds. In addition, the body's resistance is relatively weak during menstruation. A gynecological examination at this time can easily bring bacteria into the uterus and cause infection. Menstrual blood can also affect the test results. Therefore, if it is not a necessary examination, it should be performed three to seven days after the menstruation is over. Unless there is large-area bleeding and severe abdominal pain, which may be related to gynecological tumors, you should go to the hospital for diagnosis and treatment in time.

Gynecological examinations cannot be performed during menstruation because of the influence of hormone secretion, making it difficult to obtain real data. At the same time, during menstruation, the cervix is ​​slightly open, a wound is formed after the endometrium is exfoliated, there is a small amount of menstrual blood in the vagina, and the systemic and local resistance is low during menstruation. If you do a vaginal gynecological examination at this time, infection is likely to occur.

However, if a female friend experiences heavy bleeding during menstruation, or a small amount of bleeding that lasts for a long time, or bleeding after menopause, a vaginal gynecological examination is still needed to minimize missed diagnosis or misdiagnosis, but the disinfection should be more stringent. If it is a diagnostic curettage, a gynecological examination should be performed on the eve of menstruation or the first day after menstruation. Because the endometrial sample at this time can help determine whether ovulation has occurred and whether the corpus luteum function is healthy.

Gynecological examinations are not only not recommended during menstruation, but also not recommended right after menstruation. Because the wound on the endometrium has not yet fully recovered and menstrual blood still remains in the uterine cavity, it can easily cause infection. Whether it is a gynecological examination or a gynecological surgery, it should be performed within three to seven days after the end of menstruation, which is safer.