What are the causes of painful urination in women?

In life, some female friends have urinary system problems. Many people are worried about this problem, but many people don’t know the cause of this problem. In order to better protect the health of female friends, we need to understand the causes of this disease. When women experience stinging pain when urinating, we need to find out the cause of this disease.

Experts point out that endocervicitis, nonspecific vaginitis, candidal vaginitis, uterine fibroids, ovarian tumors, urinary stones, cancer that requires chemotherapy or pelvic radiation therapy can all cause urinary pain.

1. Urethritis

Urethritis directly affects urination. Its inflammatory bacteria can spread in the urethra and is one of the main factors causing urinary pain.

2. Endocervicitis

Endocervicitis in women causes congestion and edema of the cervix, easy bleeding when touched, increased yellow mucus and purulent secretions, and lower abdominal discomfort. These parts are closely related to the urethra and are all factors that cause urinary pain.

3. Nonspecific vaginitis

The main symptoms of nonspecific vaginitis are massive shedding of the vaginal epithelium, congestion of the vaginal mucosa, obvious tenderness, and in severe cases, general fatigue and lower abdominal discomfort. The discharge is excessive and purulent or serous. The outflow of discharge irritates the urethra and causes severe urinary pain.

4. Fungal vaginitis

The prominent symptoms of this disease are increased vaginal discharge and severe itching of the vulva and vagina, severe edema of the vaginal membrane, and the adhesion of white flaky films that are easy to peel off. In addition, the eroded base of the damaged mucosa or the formation of shallow ulcers can irritate the urethra and cause urinary pain.

5. Uterine fibroids

This is a benign genital tumor that is common in women aged 30-50 years old. Its symptom is a lump in the lower abdomen. Bacteria on these lumps may invade the urethra through the reproductive tract and cause painful urination.

After reading the above content, we have realized the causes of diseases among female friends. Once we recognize these causes, we must actively prevent the occurrence of these diseases. Women's urethra is naturally shorter, and the urethral opening is near the perineum. Bacteria of various diseases can easily invade the urethra. In addition, the temperature is high in summer, the human body sweats a lot, and women's vulva sweat glands are particularly abundant. If the underwear worn is not made of the right fabric, it is easy for the vulva to remain moist for a long time. At this time, bacteria will multiply very quickly and take advantage of the opportunity to enter, causing urethral congestion and edema, and symptoms such as frequent urination, urgency, and pain when urinating.