Gynecological diseases are not only physical illnesses, but also psychological blows. Most importantly, they affect fertility, thus leading to family disharmony. Therefore, if you suffer from gynecological diseases, you should actively seek treatment to avoid the above hazards. As a common gynecological disease, the incidence of moderate to severe cervical erosion has been on the rise. In order to avoid the harm caused by moderate to severe cervical erosion, you need to know what to do if you have moderate to severe cervical erosion. In recent years, the number of patients with cervical erosion has increased, and its treatment has become the most troublesome problem for many women. Cervical erosion is a manifestation of chronic cervicitis and can be divided into mild, moderate and severe cervical erosion. Moderate cervical erosion refers to the erosion area accounting for 1/3-2/3 of the entire cervical tissue. For the treatment of moderate cervical erosion, we must first clarify the cause of the disease so that targeted treatment can be carried out. 1. Endogenous pathogens: Some pathogens of cervicitis are related to bacterial vaginosis and Mycoplasma genitalium infection; 2. Pathogens of sexually transmitted diseases: Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Chlamydia trachomatis, mainly found in high-risk groups of sexually transmitted diseases; 3. Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae: Both infect the endocervical epithelium, spread along the mucosal surface and cause superficial infection, with lesions being most obvious in the endocervical canal. In addition to the columnar epithelium of the endocervical canal, Neisseria gonorrhoeae also frequently invades the transitional epithelium of the urethra, the paraurethral glands, and the Bartholin's glands. There are many kinds of local drugs for treating cervical erosion in grade 1 and grade 2, but local drugs can only work on the surface of erosion. The surface seems to heal in the short term, but because the basic lesion is not resolved, it will relapse soon. As for vulvar and vaginal washing, it can only improve the symptoms of leucorrhea, but cannot play a fundamental role in the healing of erosion. prevention Regular examination of the cervix is necessary, not to prevent cervical erosion, but to prevent cervical cancer. The occurrence of cervical cancer is related to infection with human papillomavirus (HPV). Some patients infected with high-risk HPV are prone to precancerous lesions and cervical cancer when they are persistently infected in the squamous-columnar junction of the cervix. Since the advent of cervical smear testing, the mortality rate of cervical cancer has dropped significantly. The key is early prevention and treatment. It is currently recommended that women over the age of 21 should undergo a cervical smear test once a year. After the age of 30, an HPV test can be combined. If three consecutive HPV and cervical smear tests are negative, the interval can be extended to once every three years. Screening can be stopped after the age of 65. The above is an introduction to what to do with moderate to severe cervical erosion. When moderate to severe cervical erosion occurs, not only should you actively regulate it according to the above methods, but you should also pay attention to dietary regulation, avoid eating spicy foods, pay attention to dietary nutrition, and use dietary therapy; actively participate in sports, and avoid sexual intercourse and reproductive system hygiene. |
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