Gynecological examination of the cervix

When our body suffers from some diseases, as long as we go to the hospital for some relevant examinations, we will find the specific cause of the disease. The doctor will develop a more reasonable treatment plan for the patient based on the results of the examination. Due to the special physiological structure of women, they are often prone to certain diseases. The more common cervical disease is a problem that troubles many women. Different types of cervical diseases require different examinations.

Gynecological examination of the cervix

During the examination of the female cervix, a cervical smear examination is an indispensable item in gynecological examination. Cervical smear refers to taking a small amount of cell sample from the cervix and placing it on a glass slide, and then studying it under a microscope to see if there are any abnormalities. For women who have sexual life, it is best to have a cervical smear test once a year. The cervical smear test is currently the most effective method for examining the cervix. As for the cervical smear test, it can reduce the mortality rate of cervical cancer by 70%. Any woman who has had sexual activities for more than three years or before the age of 21 should have regular check-ups. Regular check-ups are also for the sake of health.

There are many regular check-ups that women should do, which are also directly related to cervical examinations, including cervical cancer screening. Having a history of miscarriage and having multiple sexual partners are situations with a high incidence of cervical cancer. Women in this group must pay more attention, especially in special circumstances where the cervical opening is exposed. The scraper should be rotated 360 degrees at the external opening of the cervix to gently scrape off the mucous membrane and secretions there, and then the scraped secretions should be subjected to pathological testing. These testing methods play an important role in the judgment of the cervix, so the cervical examination is not particularly complicated.

Precautions

Note 1: Avoid the menstrual period.

Gynecological examinations cannot be performed during menstruation. Not only will the test results be inaccurate, but it may also cause infection. In order not to affect the test results, it is best to choose a good day before making an appointment for a gynecological examination. The best time is 3-7 days after the end of menstruation.

Note 2: Do not perform vaginal douching.

If you do excessive vaginal irrigation in the two days before a physical examination, some potential cancer cells that could only be detected through a biopsy may be washed away, leading to missed diagnosis.

Note 3: Take contraceptive measures.

If you have sex during a gynecological examination, the male semen will remain in the body and flow into the extracted biopsy samples, thus covering the abnormal cells. Therefore, you must take contraceptive measures and it is best not to have sex with your husband.