Side effects of taking short-acting contraceptive pills

Side effects of taking short-acting contraceptive pills

Taking short-acting contraceptives will affect the menstrual cycle, and taking emergency contraceptives for a long time can also lead to infertility. Short-acting contraceptives should be taken once or twice a year at most, and you should take precautions at ordinary times. Short-acting contraceptives will inhibit ovulation, change the environment inside the uterus, and prevent implantation, thereby achieving the purpose of contraception. They cannot be taken by patients with hypertension, diabetes, and liver dysfunction. Here is a brief introduction to the side effects of birth control pills:

Taking emergency contraceptive pills will affect your menstrual period because emergency contraceptive pills can delay the next menstruation due to their effects on inhibiting and delaying ovulation and inhibiting the endometrium. It may also be due to a temporary increase in blood hormone levels caused by temporary medication, which may cause withdrawal bleeding after a decrease, resulting in early menstruation. Pay attention to taking protective measures before your period to prevent sudden bleeding and staining your clothes. Emergency contraceptive pills are only recommended to be taken once or twice a year. You must know how to take care of yourself.

Short-acting contraceptives are made of artificially synthesized estrogen and progesterone. For some female friends, the content of both may not be just right, which may cause some adverse reactions. At this time, women taking the medicine should pay attention and take necessary measures to try to avoid harm to the body caused by the drug.

One of the side effects of short-acting contraceptives: irregular menstruation

Menstrual irregularity is one of the common side effects of taking birth control pills. Most women will experience a decrease in menstrual flow or even amenorrhea. This is because birth control pills limit the secretion of estrogen, causing the endometrium to thin. Things will return to normal after you stop taking the medicine.

Side effect of short-acting contraceptive pills 2: facial pigmentation

Some women who regularly take birth control pills may develop pregnancy-like butterfly spots on their cheeks due to pigmentation caused by estrogen. It is more likely to occur in people who already have pigmentation during pregnancy after taking birth control pills and is related to sun exposure.

Side effects of short-acting contraceptives: early pregnancy reactions

Early pregnancy-like reactions are common, such as dizziness, fatigue, nausea, vomiting, drowsiness, anorexia, etc. Mild cases do not require treatment and generally disappear after 3 months. The time of taking the medicine can be changed, such as taking it before going to bed. For more severe reactions, vitamin B6 or antiemetics, as well as soaked ginger, strong tea, etc. can be taken.

Side effect of short-acting contraceptive pills 4: weight gain

Certain ingredients in contraceptives can cause weight gain. Androgens can cause increased appetite or acne, especially in the first three months of taking oral contraceptives. Increased estrogen levels cause water and sodium retention, thus leading to weight gain in the second half of the menstrual cycle. Progesterone promotes anabolism, leading to weight gain.

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