Pregnant women need to be particularly cautious in doing anything when they are pregnant, especially when the temperature drops suddenly. It is easy to have nasal congestion, which causes adverse stimulation to the nasal mucosa, which can easily induce rhinitis. After the onset of rhinitis, you must pay attention to medication treatment and try to choose some small tricks in life to relieve it, such as cleaning the nose with saline. 1. Wash your nose with saline. You can use saline solution for local irrigation to relieve edema symptoms and help nasal ventilation. 2. Nasal drops. Pregnant women who experience rhinitis symptoms such as nasal congestion and runny nose can apply vasoconstrictors topically under the guidance of a doctor, but they should not be used for a long time, generally not more than 3 to 5 days, to avoid drug dependence. 3. Anti-inflammatory drugs. If purulent nasal discharge occurs, certain anti-inflammatory drugs may be used as appropriate, but ototoxic antibiotics such as streptomycin, gentamicin, kanamycin, etc. are prohibited. 4. Appropriate use of vasoconstrictors Once a pregnant woman develops nasal congestion, runny nose, etc., vasoconstrictors can be applied locally, such as 1% ephedrine, phenylpropanolamine, etc. nasal drops, but they should not be used for a long time, generally not more than 3 to 5 days, to avoid the formation of drug-induced rhinitis. 5. Use certain antimicrobial drugs as appropriate If purulent nasal discharge occurs, certain antibacterial drugs may be used as appropriate, but ototoxic antibiotics such as streptomycin, gentamicin, kanamycin, etc. are prohibited. 6. Nasal sprays are available If general treatment is ineffective for rhinitis during pregnancy, after clearing nasal secretions, nasal sprays such as propionate chlorpromazine aerosol and beconazole aerosol can be used. They can not only reduce local edema and congestion, but also have fewer systemic side effects. When symptoms are severe, injections under the inferior turbinate can be used, such as long-acting triamcinolone acetonide (Cornington?a). One injection can improve symptoms for 3 to 6 weeks. |
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