What is the age of menopause? Authoritative experts say so!

For most women, menopause will occur when they reach a certain age, which is a normal phenomenon. However, there are many factors that can cause abnormal menopause in women. For example, environmental factors can cause endocrine disorders in women, resulting in no menstruation for a long time. However, menstruation will naturally resume after a period of time. But what we are going to talk about today is normal natural menopause.

1. Age of menopause

Menopause is very unusual for most women, so what is the normal age of menopause for women? Let’s take a look at it below.

The age of natural menopause is between 42 and 58 years old, and some women may experience early or delayed cessation of menstruation.

Women's age of menopause is affected by factors such as race, genetics, region, and climate.

If a woman has premature menopause, it may be caused by some disease. So you must pay more attention and it is best to go to the hospital for examination.

2. Causes of amenorrhea

1. Mental stress

Female menopause caused by psychological factors is most likely to be ignored. Women's menstruation is closely related to the nervous system and endocrine system. The fiercely competitive environment and complex interpersonal relationships put the brain's nervous system in a state of high tension. Mental tension and emotional fluctuations affect the function of the nervous system, leading to amenorrhea.

2. Excessive dieting to lose weight

The hypothalamus part of the brain contains the feeding center and the satiety center. When anorexia or the subjective and compulsive demand to reduce food intake occurs, the cerebral cortex will be forcibly inhibited. Over time, the two appetite centers of the hypothalamus will become dysfunctional, causing weight loss. At the same time, it further affects the luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone in the hypothalamus, causing its secretion to decrease, and then the pituitary gland secretes luteinizing hormone and follicle-stimulating hormone, thus causing amenorrhea.

Losing weight and controlling weight often lead to anorexia nervosa. Once anorexia nervosa occurs, weight loss occurs rapidly, and the body's metabolism slows down and becomes low. It will be very difficult to restore weight and menstruation. Because at this time you have lost your appetite and have no interest in any food. Even if you force yourself to increase your food intake, you will feel bloating and discomfort in your stomach due to slower stomach emptying.

3. Abortion

The curettage surgery damages the basement membrane of the cervix or endometrium, resulting in adhesion of the internal os of the cervix or partial adhesion of the uterine wall, which in turn leads to amenorrhea. At this time, menstrual blood cannot flow out and is retained in the uterine cavity, causing periodic lower abdominal pain. Clinically, this condition is called secondary amenorrhea.

4. Environmental factors

Environmental factors can cause temporary endocrine dysfunction in women, leading to amenorrhea. But it usually doesn't exceed six months.

5. Pituitary amenorrhea

In addition to amenorrhea, there are other symptoms, such as Sheehan's syndrome caused by postpartum hemorrhage, which is accompanied by pubic hair loss, vulvar atrophy, etc. In addition to amenorrhea, those caused by pituitary prolactinoma are also accompanied by breast milk discharge, etc.

6. Ovarian amenorrhea

This type of amenorrhea is very common, such as demenorrhea syndrome, ovarian cysts, ovarian tumors, polycystic ovary syndrome, premature ovarian failure, and endocrine dysfunction caused by various reasons that lead to ovarian anovulation.

3. The harm of menopause

1. If a young married woman has amenorrhea for a long time, it may lead to infertility.

2. Long-term amenorrhea and galactorrhea syndrome can lead to uterine atrophy and turn into blood deficiency, causing serious harm to women's bodies.

3. Amenorrhea caused by mental factors may cause some women to suffer from depression.

4. Premature ovarian failure is more harmful because of amenorrhea. It can cause genital atrophy, premature aging, marital dysfunction, and may also lead to high blood pressure, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, uterine cancer, ovarian cancer and other diseases.