What is the cause of retrouterine pelvic fluid accumulation?

There are many reasons for retrouterine pelvic effusion in women, which is often related to women's lack of attention to hygiene during menstruation. In addition, if the adjacent tissues are inflamed, it can also easily lead to pelvic effusion. If secondary infection occurs after delivery or miscarriage, it is also an important cause of the disease. In addition, ovarian or fallopian tube cysts can also easily lead to pelvic effusion.

1) Not paying attention to hygiene during menstruation When menstruation comes, the endometrium will fall off, the blood sinuses inside the uterine cavity will be open, and there will be small blood clots, which is very suitable for the growth of bacteria. If you do not pay attention to personal hygiene during menstruation, use unclean sanitary napkins, toilet paper, etc., or have sexual intercourse during menstruation, it provides a good opportunity for bacteria to grow and infect, causing pelvic inflammatory disease in women.

(2) When inflammation of adjacent organs spreads, women are more likely to develop pelvic inflammation when they suffer from appendicitis or peritoneal inflammation. When suffering from vaginitis and cervicitis, the inflammation will spread upward and eventually lead to pelvic inflammatory disease.

(3) Postpartum and post-abortion infection After childbirth and artificial abortion, the body is weak and the immunity is low. At this time, the cervix is ​​in a dilated state. If personal hygiene is not paid attention to, the bacteria in the vagina and cervix may ascend and cause female pelvic infection.

(4) Infection after gynecological surgery: artificial abortion, IUD insertion (removal), salpingography (hydration), etc. If the disinfection during the operation is not strict, it is easy to get infection after the operation. If you do not pay attention to personal hygiene after surgery, do not follow the doctor's instructions for recovery treatment, or have sexual intercourse too early after treatment, it will cause bacteria to grow and lead to pelvic infection in women.

(5) Other ovarian and fallopian tube tumors, liver and kidney diseases can cause pelvic effusion accompanied by ascites and even pleural effusion. Ectopic pregnancy and corpus luteum rupture can cause bloody pelvic effusion. In tuberculous pelvic inflammatory disease, the surface of the peritoneum and pelvic organs are covered with miliary tuberculosis lesions, and a large amount of exudate accumulates in the pelvic cavity.