The so-called ovarian teratoma actually refers to the female ovarian germ cell tumor. This type of tumor is relatively harmful to women because of its sensitive location. The main medical treatment method is surgical treatment, such as laparoscopic surgery, which is the most commonly used. 1. Patients with ovarian teratoma should choose surgical treatment. The scope of surgery may include ipsilateral oophorectomy, ipsilateral teratoma removal and/or contralateral ovarian biopsy. The surgical method can be laparoscopic or open. The benign or malignant nature of the teratoma can be preliminarily determined based on what is found during the operation. If a malignant tumor is suspected, the teratoma should be sent for frozen pathology examination as soon as possible. Malignant teratomas should also undergo complete staged surgery as much as possible. During the operation, the pelvis is fully explored, the greater omentum and peritoneum are removed, and lymph node biopsy is performed to understand the scope of tumor infiltration and the degree of involvement of various organs and tissues. For young patients with malignant teratoma who want to have children, surgery to preserve fertility can be considered. The chemotherapy regimen currently recommended by WHO is the BEP regimen. 2. The best way to treat ovarian teratoma is to use laparoscopic surgery. The treatment is less traumatic and the recovery is quick. After all, it is easy to operate and causes less harm to the patient. So far, laparoscopy is gradually replacing some of the current conventional surgical treatments and is becoming popular. 3. Treatment of ovarian teratoma. If you do not want to undergo surgical treatment, or the teratoma is not serious and does not require surgical treatment, you can take some medication to control it first. After all, you are not married yet and have childbearing needs, so choosing drug treatment is also a treatment method so far. 4. There are many causes of teratoma and the locations are also various. Therefore, it is recommended to go to a regular hospital, find out the cause of teratoma, and treat it with drink. This treatment method is more effective and can achieve better results. During the treatment, you should also pay attention to your diet. |
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