What causes lower abdominal pain in women?

Due to the complex body structure of women, stomach pain seems to be a patent of women. Many women will experience stomach pain at different stages. Because it is a relatively common disease, most people do not take stomach pain seriously. In fact, this is wrong. If stomach pain occurs, there are many reasons. Let’s take a look at the reasons collected by the editor below!

1. Ovulation abdominal pain

For some women, when ovulation occurs, the follicle ruptures and the follicular fluid may have a certain stimulating effect on the peritoneum, so they sometimes experience mild abdominal pain that alternates between the left and right sides once a month. This is physiological, and the symptoms are mostly unilateral lower abdominal pain, dull pain or heaviness-like pain. Some women also have a small amount of vaginal bleeding, that is, ovulation bleeding, which usually disappears on its own after one or two days, and generally does not exceed seven days.

2. Dysmenorrhea

Dysmenorrhea is divided into primary and secondary dysmenorrhea. Primary pain is often seen in adolescent girls. It is related to the level of prostaglandins in the body, cold, emotional and psychological factors, but there is no organic disease. It can generally heal itself with age or after marriage and childbirth.

3. Ovarian Corpus Luteum Rupture

This is caused by excessive bleeding in the corpus luteum, accompanied by sudden onset of abdominal pain in the lower abdomen or one side, and in severe cases, shock may occur. Most cases of ovarian corpus luteum rupture occur between the 20th and 26th days of the menstrual cycle, and lower abdominal pain may occur at the onset, with varying degrees of severity.

4. Ovarian cyst pedicle torsion or rupture

This is because the cyst has a long pedicle, a large volume, no adhesions to the surrounding area, and is highly mobile, and twists when affected by intestinal peristalsis or changes in body position. When the pedicle of an ovarian tumor twists, pain suddenly occurs on one side of the lower abdomen and is persistent colic, often accompanied by nausea and vomiting.

5. Pregnancy-related diseases

Abdominal pain caused by pregnancy-related diseases can be seen in threatened abortion, ectopic pregnancy, etc. Taking ectopic pregnancy as an example, dull pain or distension in the adnexal area of ​​the affected side may occur. When the ectopic pregnancy occurs miscarriage or ruptures, it can cause intra-abdominal bleeding.

6. Acute appendicitis

It is a common lower abdominal pain in women. It is a surgical disease, but it needs to be differentiated from gynecological diseases. About 70% to 80% of patients initially feel pain in the upper abdomen or around the navel, which then moves to the right lower abdomen a few hours later. The pain of simple appendicitis is limited to the right lower abdomen and may be continuous or paroxysmal.

7. Psychogenic abdominal pain

Anxiety can cause anxiety-related physical discomfort, such as pale complexion, rapid heart rate, rapid breathing, unbearable abdominal pain, vomiting, headache and dizziness. Some patients have visited the doctor for severe abdominal pain many times, but the results of various examinations were normal. Once the patient relaxes, anxiety and discomfort symptoms will soon be relieved, and the abdominal pain will disappear immediately.

After reading the editor’s introduction, do you think stomach pain is not an ordinary illness? If you have a similar situation, you must not be careless. If the pain persists, you should pay close attention. It is necessary to find out the cause of this phenomenon in time and do not let a minor illness develop into a major one.