What are the causes of bleeding and lower abdominal pain after intercourse?

Lower abdominal pain and bleeding after intercourse are not normal. Generally speaking, this situation can be explained one day after menstruation. However, if it is not a physical problem after menstruation, then the patient needs to pay attention to it. So many women want to ask what are the reasons for bleeding and lower abdominal pain after intercourse? Let me introduce it to you below.

1. Local organic lesions of the external genitalia lead to abdominal pain and bleeding after intercourse:

Such as bleeding during sexual intercourse caused by local genital lesions such as vulvar ulcers, vaginal trichomoniasis, vulvar eczema, and vulvar herpes.

2. Improper sexual life leads to abdominal pain and bleeding after intercourse:

Due to rough sexual life, especially for women who have just given birth, bleeding during intercourse may be caused by damage to the vaginal wall, and medical attention should be sought promptly.

3. Cervicitis (erosion) causes abdominal pain and bleeding after intercourse:

Cervicitis is divided into three types: mild, moderate and severe according to the degree of cervical erosion. For patients with moderate or severe cervical erosion, the rubbing of the cervix by the glans of the male's penis during sexual intercourse may cause injury and bleeding. Severe bleeding may occur after sexual intercourse. Sometimes the amount of bleeding is small and does not flow out immediately, but accumulates in the vagina, and the color of the blood changes from fresh to old. Therefore, when the blood flows out the next day, it is dark red.

4. Cervical polyps cause abdominal pain and bleeding after intercourse:

Chronic inflammation may cause cervical polyps due to long-term stimulation of the cervix. Single or multiple small pedunculated granulation tissues grow at the cervical opening, looking like bean buds, and the larger ones are as big as a finger. Polyps are fragile and tender, and bleed when touched, so there may be bleeding after intercourse. This bleeding is usually bright red.

5. Pelvic inflammatory disease causes abdominal pain and bleeding after intercourse:

Pelvic inflammation can cause pelvic congestion. If the endometrium is congested and edematous, sexual intercourse may cause the congested endometrium to bleed.

6. Wearing an IUD causes abdominal pain and bleeding after intercourse:

Women who use contraceptive rings may sometimes experience bleeding during sexual intercourse. This is because the intrauterine ring is a foreign body in the uterine cavity. Its mechanical pressure can cause local damage, necrosis and ulcers of the endometrium, and there is a possibility of bleeding. In this case, the stimulation of sexual intercourse can cause bleeding.

7. Postmenopausal women experience abdominal pain and bleeding after intercourse:

After menopause, due to the lack of estrogen, women are prone to senile vaginitis. At this time, the vaginal mucosa becomes thinner, and sexual intercourse may also damage the vaginal mucosa and cause bleeding.

8. Cervical cancer causes abdominal pain and bleeding after intercourse:

Bleeding after sexual intercourse is the earliest symptom. Because cancer lesions are small, contain more blood vessels, and have more fragile tissues, the capillaries will rupture and bleed due to damage after each sexual intercourse. If the cancer is more advanced, it may bleed more easily.

9. Primary vaginal cancer causes abdominal pain and bleeding after intercourse:

Because cancer cells are relatively fragile, the initial symptom is only bleeding after sexual intercourse.

10. Endometriosis causes abdominal pain and bleeding after intercourse:

Some endometriosis grows on the cervix and appears as blue-purple nodules. If this blue-purple ectopic nodule is touched during sexual intercourse, it will cause bleeding. The amount of bleeding is generally small and dark red, and abdominal pain often occurs after intercourse.

As for the causes of bleeding and lower abdominal pain after intercourse, there are quite a lot of them introduced above. This means that you should not make your own judgment, because this concerns your own body. It is better to learn more about all aspects and go to the hospital for examination in time. Don't cause unnecessary problems because of your embarrassment.