What are the pre-abortion inspection items?

Although abortion is very common nowadays, many people who want to have an abortion still don't know much about it. So what examinations do you need to do before having an abortion? Let me tell you about it today.

Painless abortion examination items

1. Ultrasound examination

Generally, B-ultrasound examination can determine the size of the gestational sac to avoid incomplete miscarriage. At the same time, B-ultrasound examination can also rule out the risk of ectopic pregnancy.

2. Early pregnancy test

After discovering that you have stopped menstruating, the first thing you should consider is whether you are pregnant. You can use an early pregnancy test. If two red bars appear, it means that the woman is pregnant. To ensure the accuracy of the test, it is recommended to go to a regular hospital to do urine HCG or blood HCG.

3. Routine examination of leucorrhea

This examination is mainly to understand whether there are Trichomonas or fungi in the patient's vagina. If these pathogens are present, they should be treated in time to prevent ascending infection.

4. Pelvic examination

Abortion surgery should be performed to avoid acute pelvic inflammatory disease. Therefore, a pelvic examination must be performed before the operation to understand whether the patient has pelvic inflammatory disease. If pelvic inflammatory disease is found, timely treatment should be given to avoid postoperative complications and sequelae.

Medical abortion inspection items

1. Strict screening before medication, including asking about medical history, conducting a full physical examination and gynecological examination, and laboratory tests such as urine pregnancy test, vaginal cleanliness, Trichomonas and fungi, blood routine and blood type, and B-ultrasound examination.

2. The doctor explains in detail how to take the medication, the efficacy of the medication and possible side effects. The patient can only use the medication after he or she understands and signs.

3. Monitoring during abortion: During the hospitalization observation period, in addition to paying attention to blood pressure, pulse, and side effects of drugs, all urine and feces must be retained in a clean bedpan, and a dedicated person will check and record the presence of a gestational sac and its excretion time, the size of the gestational sac, and the amount of bleeding. If there is active bleeding before or after the expulsion of the fetal sac, uterotonics can be given or curettage can be performed immediately to stop the bleeding.

4. If the fetal sac has not been expelled and bleeding is not excessive after 6 hours of observation, you can go home and follow up on the date specified by the doctor. If tissue is passed at home, it should be brought to the doctor for examination. If vaginal bleeding is more than normal menstrual flow, go to the hospital for treatment in time.

The above introduces the examination items for painless abortion and the examination items needed for medical abortion. Although abortion can solve your problem of unexpected pregnancy, you should avoid it if you can.