Causes of cervical dysplasia

Medication and surgery are commonly used methods for treating female gynecological diseases. However, when treating female diseases, it is also necessary to first understand the cause of the disease. In this way, the correct method can be chosen during treatment to improve the disease. So what is the cause of atypical cervical hyperplasia? This is something that many people are not very clear about. There are many causes of this type of disease, which are introduced in detail below.

Causes of cervical dysplasia:

1. Chronic inflammation and long-term stimulation cause congestion and edema of the cervix, and hyperplasia of cervical glands and stroma, leading to varying degrees of cervical hypertrophy.

2. Mucus retention may occur deep in the cervical glands, forming cysts of varying sizes, causing the cervix to become enlarged.

Cervical hypertrophy can sometimes be 2 to 4 times larger than a normal cervix. The surface of the cervix can be smooth or eroded. The texture of the cervix is ​​generally hard, which is caused by the hyperplasia of fibrous connective tissue. Cervical hypertrophy generally does not require treatment. If there is erosion, cervical erosion can be treated.

The surface of the enlarged cervix may also experience erosion due to injury or inflammatory stimulation, such as shedding of squamous epithelium and hyperplasia of columnar epithelium. After the inflammation is treated, the local congestion and edema of the cervix subsides, and the surface of the cervix is ​​covered with squamous epithelium again and returns to its smooth state. However, the hyperplastic connective tissue does not subside and still exists, so the cervix still maintains its hypertrophic appearance, sometimes even increasing by 1-2 times or more.

The main clinical symptom of cervical hypertrophy is increased vaginal discharge. In addition, due to the proliferation of connective tissue and the spread of inflammation along the cervix or through the uterosacral ligament to the pelvic cavity, patients often complain of lumbar pain or a feeling of heaviness in the perineum, which are two of the more prominent symptoms of cervical hypertrophy.

The above is an introduction to the causes of atypical cervical hyperplasia. The treatment of this type of disease also requires a long time. During the treatment process, women should also pay attention to their diet and reduce the choice of some greasy foods. Such foods are difficult to digest and have a great hindrance to the body's recovery. Eating more light foods is beneficial to the treatment of atypical cervical hyperplasia.