What are the normal values ​​of the six sex hormones during menstruation?

Many people are curious about the value of the six test items of sex hormones during menstruation. After all, the value of these six test items of sex hormones is a certain indicator of women's gynecological health. After many women know the value of these six test items of sex hormones, they can check whether they have any gynecological diseases, so as to help themselves understand their own bodies as soon as possible. Now, please follow me to understand how much the six indicators of menstrual sex hormones are worth!

Six tests of sex hormones during menstruation, including six items. Generally, all six items are checked. By checking the standard value of each item, it can be diagnosed what kind of problem is and treated with medication to effectively regulate the endocrine system.

Six items of sex hormones during menstruation 1. Promote the conversion of eggs into growth hormone FSH

A glycoprotein growth hormone metabolized by the anterior pituitary gland. Key function: Promote the development and improvement of the uterus, ovaries and uterus. Under normal circumstances, the standard value of blood FSH concentration is 5-40 MIU/ml. A high FSH value is common in premature ovarian failure, primary amenorrhea, etc.

Six items of sex hormones during menstruation 2. Luteinizing hormone LH

A glycoprotein growth hormone metabolized by the anterior pituitary gland. Key role: Promote ovulation, produce progesterone and metabolize estrogen under the synergistic effect of FSH. Under normal circumstances, the standard value during the non-ovulation period is 5-25mIU/ml. Less than 5mIU/ml indicates that the gonadotropin effect is insufficient. It is one of the bases for diagnosing polycystic ovary syndrome.

Six items of sex hormones during menstruation 3. Prolactin PRL

It is metabolized by the anterior pituitary gland and is a simple protein growth hormone. Key functions: Promote breast hyperplasia, milk conversion, and milk discharge. During the non-breastfeeding period, the standard value of blood PRL is 0.08～0.92nmol/L. If it is higher than 1.0nmol/L, it is called hyperprolactinuria.

Six items of sex hormones during menstruation 4. Estradiol E2

The metabolism of eggs in the uterus and ovaries has the following key functions: promoting the changes of the uterine wall into the reproductive period and promoting the growth and development of women's secondary sexual characteristics. The concentration of blood E2 is 48-521pmol/L in the early ovulation period, 70-1835pmol/L in the ovulation period, and 272-793pmol/L in the middle and late ovulation period. Low values ​​are common in cases of low ovarian function and ovarian aging.

Six items of sex hormones during menstruation 5. Progesterone value P

Ovarian corpus luteum metabolism, key role: promoting the uterine wall to change from the reproductive period to the metabolic period. The blood P concentration should be 0-4.8nmol/L before ovulation and 7.6-97.6nmol/L in the middle and late ovulation period. Low blood P values ​​are easily consumed in the middle and late ovulation period, which is common in cases of incomplete corpus luteum deficiency, abnormal uterine bleeding due to ovulation-type imbalance, etc.

Six items of sex hormones during menstruation 6. Testosterone T

Female: 1.3-2.8 nmol/L