What to check at 30 weeks

When the mother is thirty weeks pregnant, she needs to undergo the sixth prenatal check-up during the entire pregnancy. The actual test items are no different from the previous five times, but the focus of this test is on the routine urine test of the mother. Now I will give you a detailed introduction to the main items of prenatal check-up at 30 weeks of pregnancy.

Key new items for 30-week pregnancy checkup

The prenatal examination items required for pregnant women at 30 weeks are the same as general prenatal examinations, including B-ultrasound examinations, urine tests, blood tests, measuring fetal abdominal circumference, measuring uterine height, checking fetal heartbeat, etc. The intervals between prenatal checkups in late pregnancy are relatively short, which can better understand the condition of the fetus and make relevant preparations for delivery in the late pregnancy.

Explanation of the most important prenatal checkup items at 30 weeks of pregnancy

1. Purpose of urine test: The main purpose of urine test is to check whether the pregnant woman suffers from pregnancy-induced hypertension, kidney disease, urinary tract infection and other diseases. If protein is found in the urine test, it indicates the possibility of pregnancy-induced hypertension and kidney disease; if sugar or ketone bodies are positive, it indicates the possibility of diabetes; if blood cells and white blood cell counts are found, it indicates the possibility of urinary tract infection.

2. Time of urine test: Generally, a urine test is required when the pregnancy check-up registration is established. If no abnormalities are found, a urine test is not required every time during the subsequent pregnancy check-up. Pregnant women with pregnancy-induced hypertension and gestational diabetes need to undergo repeated urine tests to observe changes in their condition.

3. The effect of urine test: Urinalysis can help doctors understand the kidney function of pregnant women in time by testing proteinuria, and detect pregnancy-induced hypertension syndrome, which accounts for the highest mortality rate of pregnancy, as early as possible. Because routine urine tests can also detect urine sugar, routine urine tests can not only reflect the kidney function during pregnancy, but also provide corresponding guidance for pregnant women with abnormal blood sugar levels during pregnancy.

4. Common problems in urine test: Pregnant mothers can eat and drink plenty of water before the test. It is best to collect urine from the middle area of ​​the body and use a clean, dry container to collect the urine for re-test. Urine excreted at any time can be subjected to basic examination.

The fundamental purpose of urine testing is to prevent certain diseases that expectant mothers are prone to in the late stages of pregnancy. However, it is also widely believed that testing the urine of expectant mothers can help predict the gender of the fetus. In fact, this has no scientific research results as a theoretical basis, so expectant mothers should try not to believe it.