Breast fibroid tumor 5cm for four years

Most women are narrow-minded in many aspects. Sometimes they will get stuck in a rut and hold their temper. Frequent holding of temper will lead to breast diseases. Nowadays, the prevalence of breast fibroids is quite high. Although the chance of malignant transformation is low, once a fibroid is detected, it must be treated in time. Otherwise, the fibroid will grow larger and larger and must be surgically removed. This will not only cause damage to the breast, but will also have a huge psychological impact on women.

Is it serious if the breast fibroid tumor is 5cm and has been there for four years?

Breast fibroadenomas 5 cm in size are more serious, although the chance of breast fibroadenomas becoming malignant is very low. If malignant transformation occurs, which is common in pregnant or lactating patients, or older patients with a long medical history, only surgical resection can completely remove the breast fibroadenoma.

Eat more foods rich in vitamins: Patients should supplement more vitamins. Fresh fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins, such as carrots, green vegetables, celery, apples, kiwis, coconuts, etc.

What are breast fibroids?

Breast fibroadenoma is a benign tumor composed of a mixture of glandular epithelium and fibrous tissue. It is common in young women and is related to an imbalance in sex hormone levels in the patient's body. This disease is also known as adenofibroma and adenoma, which is due to the different degrees of fibrous components and glandular epithelial hyperplasia that make up the tumor.

When the tumor is mainly composed of glandular epithelial hyperplasia with fewer fibrous components, it is called fibroadenoma; if fibrous tissue accounts for the majority of the tumor and the glandular duct components are relatively small, it is called adenofibroma; when the tumor tissue is composed of a large number of glandular duct components, it is called adenoma.

Can Breast Fibroids Become Cancerous?

Experts say that there is not much connection between breast fibroadenoma and breast cancer. Breast fibroadenoma can only become malignant, not cancerous, and the chance of cancer is not high, but it can turn into sarcoma.

Although it is a benign tumor with a low rate of malignant transformation, pregnancy can cause it to rapidly grow or even become malignant. Therefore, unmarried women should have it removed before marriage or married women should have it removed before planning pregnancy. If there are no conditions such as pregnancy or breastfeeding that may promote tumor growth, fibroids that rapidly grow in size in a short period of time should also be removed surgically immediately. For breast fibroids that are small in size, grow slowly, and have typical benign characteristics, regular examinations can be performed without surgery for the time being.

Now, once breast fibroids are diagnosed clinically, doctors will recommend surgical treatment, especially for some women who have not given birth. This is because the tumor will rapidly grow due to the influence of hormones after pregnancy or lactation, so surgical resection is the only effective way to treat fibroid tumors.

There are two types of surgical methods, one is the traditional open surgery, and the other is minimally invasive surgery. If you choose minimally invasive surgery, the wound will generally be at the edge of the areola. After healing, the wound will basically not be visible, and you can also go for a pathological examination to facilitate the final diagnosis.

However, even if the tumor is removed surgically, it will not be effective if the basis for its generation is not changed, and there is a risk of recurrence, so many patients still need to take medication after surgery.

Symptoms of fibroids in the breast:

1. The most common clinical manifestation of breast fibroadenoma is breast lump. In most cases, breast lump is the only symptom of the disease. Therefore, if you find abnormal lumps in your breasts during self-examination, you must pay attention to it and seek treatment as soon as possible.

2. The lumps of breast fibroadenoma are more common in the upper outer quadrant of the breast.

3. The lumps of breast fibroadenoma are mostly discovered by patients accidentally. They are usually not accompanied by pain and do not change with the menstrual cycle.

4. Adenomas are usually solitary, but may also be multiple. Adenomas are round or oval in shape, with a diameter of 1 to 3 cm being more common, but there are also smaller or larger ones, and occasionally huge ones.

5. The surface is smooth, the texture is firm, the boundaries are clear, there is no adhesion to the skin and surrounding structures, it has a large range of motion, and it feels sliding when touched.

6. There is no swelling of axillary lymph nodes. Adenomas are usually painless and non-tender. Its size and characteristics generally do not change with the menstrual cycle.

Causes of Breast Fibroids:

1. Genetic factors

Clinically, there is a certain correlation between the occurrence of breast fibroids and genetic factors. Generally speaking, the incidence rate of breast fibroids in women whose mothers or sisters suffer from the disease is three times higher than that of normal women. This is because there are certain genetic genes between them. Once abnormal mutations occur in normal gene cells in the human body, causing the growth rate of cells in the body to increase, it will lead to the occurrence of breast fibroids.

2. Childbirth and breastfeeding

Clinically, the occurrence of breast fibroids is closely related to childbirth and breastfeeding. Data surveys show that women who have not given birth or are breastfeeding are several times more likely to develop breast fibroids than ordinary women. This is because women's breasts are protected to a certain extent during childbirth and breastfeeding, so their chances of developing the disease are relatively lower.

3. Endocrine disorders

Clinically, breast fibroids are more common in women between the ages of 20 and 30.

Estrogen is at its highest normal level. If you consume foods high in hormones, it will lead to an increase in stimulants in the body and endocrine disorders, thus causing breast fibroids.

Dietary treatment for breast fibroids:

1. Eat at regular times and in regular amounts, and do not overeat.

2. Adhere to a low-fat diet and eat more lean meat, eggs, green vegetables, fruits, etc.

3. Eat more whole grains such as corn and beans.

4. Fungal food: Ganoderma lucidum contains polysaccharides and interferon inducers, which can inhibit tumors.

Shiitake mushrooms have a positive effect on gastric cancer, esophageal cancer, lung cancer, and cervical cancer.

Certain therapeutic effect. Flammulina velutipes also has the same effect and can inhibit tumors. Hericium erinaceus is effective in treating gastric cancer and can prolong the patient's survival and enhance immunity. Tremella has an inhibitory effect on cancer. In recent years, it has been found that 90% of the B tuckahoe polysaccharide in tuckahoe can enhance immune function and have anti-cancer effects.