Is it serious if a woman tests positive for chlamydia?

Female chlamydia positivity can usually be cured through drug treatment. Generally, the treatment course is 10 days. After the drug treatment, the patient needs to go to the hospital for a follow-up examination. During the treatment, the patient should avoid eating spicy, stimulating, raw, cold and greasy foods, and should mainly eat light foods. In particular, during the treatment, it is necessary to avoid having sexual intercourse, pay attention to personal hygiene, change underwear frequently, and wear loose underwear.

Is it serious if a woman tests positive for chlamydia?

A positive chlamydia test result in a woman indicates that she is infected with chlamydia. She can recover through active treatment and it generally does not cause serious consequences. Chlamydia is a type of bacteria that can infect many parts of the human body. For example, Chlamydia pneumoniae and Chlamydia trachomatis infect the respiratory system and eyes. Urogenital chlamydia infection is usually transmitted by sexual contact. Women who are positive for Chlamydia are prone to urethritis and cervicitis, which manifest as frequent urination, urgency, and pain when urinating. Severe cases may even lead to salpingitis, so active treatment is required.

Chlamydia infection can be treated with antibiotics. Generally, it is necessary to take the medicine for about ten days and then recheck after 7-10 days of stopping the medicine to see if it has recovered. During the treatment, you need to refrain from sexual activity, pay attention to hygiene, and avoid eating spicy food.

Chlamydia test for women

1 Rapid Antigen Test:

Monoclonal antibody direct immunofluorescence method is often used to detect Chlamydia in specimens. The 2I-IsA method can also be used to add anti-Chlamydia antibody enzyme-labeled antibody 18G and substrate for colorimetric quantitative detection. These two methods are simple and sensitive.

2. Blood routine test:

Peripheral blood leukocyte count is generally normal with increased eosinophils.

3 PCR technology

The conventional PCR technique for detecting Chlamydia pneumoniae-specific DNA has the advantages of being rapid, simple, and specific, and its sensitivity is higher than that of cell separation technology, but it is not ideal in detecting throat swab specimens. The use of nested PCR (nPCR) detection can significantly improve its sensitivity.

4 X-ray examination:

Chlamydia pneumonia chest radiographs are nonspecific and often present as unilateral lower lobe infiltration, which manifests as segmental pneumonia. In severe cases, it presents as extensive bilateral pneumonia. Chlamydia trachomatis pneumonia chest radiographs show extensive bilateral interstitial and alveolar infiltrations. Hyperinflation signs are common, and lobar consolidation is seen occasionally.

5 Serological examination

Complement fixation test: if the antibody titer of convalescent serum is 4 times or more than that of acute serum, it has diagnostic significance, but it has no early diagnostic significance. Microimmunofluorescence (MrF) is suitable for Chlamydia trachomatis.

6 Direct smear microscopy:

Take pharyngeal secretions, sputum, respiratory tract membranes or other parts of the specimens for smears and stain with GZmesa. The protoplasts are stained red, the protoplasts are stained dark blue, and the inclusion bodies of Chlamydia trachomatis are stained brown because they contain glycogen. 801 staining

7 Chlamydia Isolation

It is best to use Hela cells or Hep-2 cells to culture Chlamydia pneumoniae. Generally, tracheal or nasopharyngeal aspirates are taken as clinical specimens and inoculated in time. Chlamydia identification is often carried out by culturing Hela cells or Hep-2 cells and then using specific monoclonal fluorescent antibody method (MFA). This technology has high sensitivity and strong specificity. If the specimens can be collected early, positive results can be obtained within 48 hours.