Pregnant women's swollen and bleeding gums_Bleeding gums in early pregnancy

Bleeding gums happen from time to time. Most people who often have bleeding gums are those who lack vitamin C in their bodies, and some are those who do not pay attention to oral hygiene. Pregnant women have swollen and bleeding gums_What should you do if your gums bleed in early pregnancy? Bleeding gums during pregnancy are caused by excessive estrogen in the body. In this case, you can change to softer toothbrushes or pay attention to the method of brushing your teeth. Let’s learn more about it in detail.

1. What causes bleeding gums in early pregnancy?

After 2 months of pregnancy, pregnant women often have obvious bleeding gums. Gum bleeding in pregnant women is caused by increased progesterone (also called "progesterone") levels in the body and increased blood supply in the mouth, which leads to dilation, bending, weakened elasticity, and blood stasis of gingival capillaries. But rest assured, most gum bleeding will disappear after delivery.

If some pregnant women already have mild gingivitis or periodontitis, when the estrogen level in their body increases, their gums will become more sensitive to the bacteria in the plaque. Symptoms of gingival inflammation and bleeding will worsen.

Some pregnant women may also develop small benign bumps on their gums that bleed when they brush their teeth. This lump (which is rare) is called a "gingival pregnancy tumor" or "benign granuloma." The name sounds scary, but it is harmless to the human body and is usually painless.

2. What to do if your gums bleed during early pregnancy

1. Change to a children's toothbrush with soft bristles. The brush head of a children's toothbrush is smaller, and the soft bristles can reduce the damage to the gums and effectively solve the problem of bleeding gums. If conditions permit, you may wish to purchase an electric toothbrush, which can effectively massage the gums and reduce the brushing force by about 60%, reducing the degree of gingivitis bleeding by 62%.

2. Choose a toothpaste containing fluoride, but it is best not to exceed 1 cm each time, and be cautious when using fluoride toothpaste with high fluoride content or unclear labeling; some medicinal ingredients in medicated toothpaste can harm the fetus, so it is best to consult a doctor before use.

3. Use the vertical brush method to brush your teeth. Brush your teeth gently and thoroughly. Do not use excessive force. Using too much force will damage the fragile gums and cause bleeding gums.

4. Try to brush your teeth after every meal, preferably within 20 minutes after eating or drinking. If you can't do that, brush your teeth at least twice a day.

5. If your gums bleed after brushing your teeth, you can dissolve some sea salt in warm water and rinse your mouth.

6. If you experience morning sickness and nausea and vomit frequently, wait about an hour after the nausea symptoms have passed before brushing your teeth, because the acid in the stomach will corrode the teeth, and brushing your teeth too early will cause more serious damage to the teeth. If you need to freshen your breath after vomiting, you can put some fluoride toothpaste on your teeth and then rinse your mouth to rinse it out.

What causes bleeding gums in early pregnancy? Bleeding gums in pregnant women are caused by an increase in progesterone in the body and will disappear after delivery, so pregnant mothers don’t need to worry too much if they have this condition. In addition to knowing the cause, expectant mothers also need to know ways to relieve bleeding gums, which can be found in the article.