Medical abortion is also known as medical abortion. It does not require hospitalization. You only need to be observed in the hospital for a few hours after taking the medicine. An ultrasound examination is required before medical abortion to rule out the possibility of ectopic pregnancy, because ectopic pregnancy cannot be treated with medical abortion. Medical abortion must be performed within 50 days of amenorrhea, and the mother must be under 34 years old, because it is very dangerous for older mothers to have medical abortion. Medical abortion, also known as drug abortion, refers to the use of Mifepristone tablets plus misoprostol to terminate early pregnancy. In recent years, it has been widely used in clinical practice and is a very popular drug for preventing early pregnancy. In the early stages of pregnancy, abortion can be achieved without surgery by injection or medication. The use of drugs to terminate pregnancy and medical abortion is the latest development in the past 20 years. Currently, the commonly used drugs are mifepristone tablets (Ru 486) and prostaglandins. The former causes degeneration and necrosis of the uterine decidua and softening of the cervix, while the latter causes uterine contraction and promotes the expulsion of the embryo. Precautions Precautions before medical abortion 1. Perform B-ultrasound examination before medical abortion to rule out ectopic pregnancy and understand the size and position of the embryonic sac to help determine whether medical abortion is suitable. 2. Medical abortion can only be performed on women who conceived within 50 days of amenorrhea and are under 34 years old. 3. Be in good physical condition and have no contraindications. The so-called contraindications include: past or current severe systemic diseases, liver and kidney dysfunction, allergic constitution, heart disease, hypertension, anemia, asthma, glaucoma, skin itching during pregnancy, etc. 4. Go to a hospital with emergency treatment, curettage, blood transfusion and infusion facilities for medical abortion, and observe carefully to prevent any accidents. 5. Strictly following the doctor's orders and returning for follow-up visits on time are important precautions before medical abortion. Today, when medical abortion has become a trend, the precautions before medical abortion are also very complex and necessary. Therefore, before using medical abortion, you must fully understand the precautions before using medical abortion. Precautions after medical abortion 1. After the tissue is discharged, you need to stay in the hospital for observation for 1 hour. If the vaginal bleeding is not too much, you can go home and rest. 2. Get adequate rest within 2 weeks after miscarriage, eat nutritious food, and avoid heavy physical labor. 3. Pay attention to the cleanliness of the perineum. Do not take a bath or have sexual intercourse when vaginal bleeding has not stopped. 4. In the first 2 to 3 days after abortion, the amount of vaginal bleeding is generally equivalent to or slightly more than the menstrual amount. If the amount of vaginal bleeding is heavy or persistent, seek medical attention promptly. 5. Patients with no tissue discharge should be observed for 2 weeks after taking the medicine, and attention should be paid to whether there is any tissue discharge during defecation and urination. Weekly urine pregnancy tests. 6. Ovulation may resume soon after miscarriage, so contraceptive measures should be taken to avoid pregnancy again. |
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