Why are women more prone to urinary tract infections?

In life, women are more likely to suffer from urinary tract infection than men. This is because the male urethra generally discharges urine from the male penis, while the female urethra and female vagina are very close, which may easily cause bacterial infection. When women suffer from gynecological diseases, some inflammation will enter the urethra and cause urinary tract infection. Why are women more likely to get urinary tract infection?

Why are women more susceptible to urinary tract infections?

The female urethra and vagina are close to the anus

The male urethral opening is far away from the perineum and there is a "spatial distance", so it is less likely to get urinary tract infection. The female urethra is very close to the vagina and anus. There are a large number of bacteria around the vagina and anus. Vaginal secretions are also a good culture medium, making it easier for bacteria to multiply. Therefore, the way for women to prevent urinary tract infection is to clean frequently and minimize the number of bacteria. To reduce the chance of disease.

Menstruation and sexual activity

Menstrual blood is the best culture medium for bacteria. Menstrual hygiene, especially the cleaning and disinfection of menstrual products, is an important part of reducing bacterial invasion. Sexual intercourse can push bacteria from the anterior urethra into the posterior urethra and bladder through mechanical pushing action. There are some clinical cases where the disease occurred after sexual intercourse, which proves this point.

Differences in body structure

The female urethra is much shorter and wider than the male urethra. Coupled with some other factors, it is easier for bacteria to enter the female urethra and retrogradely invade the bladder from the outside to the inside. It is worth mentioning that urinary tract infections are usually retrograde infections, that is, infections from the outside to the inside. It is very rare that infections in other places spread to the urinary system through the internal blood circulation.

How should female friends prevent it in their daily life?

Regular inspection

Even if you do not feel any discomfort, you should have regular check-ups and a comprehensive physical examination at least once a year.

Seek medical attention promptly

No matter what the situation is, if there is an increase in vaginal discharge or other discomfort, you should go to the hospital for diagnosis and treatment immediately.

Pay attention to vaginal hygiene

To clean the vagina properly, you can use some cleaning liquid or Chinese herbal water to clean the vagina.

Enhances immunity

You should exercise regularly and do appropriate exercise to improve your resistance. Ensure adequate sleep, slow down the pace of life, adjust your work and rest schedule, go to bed early and get up early, and don't stay up late. We must learn to regulate our emotions, maintain a positive and optimistic attitude, avoid overwork, and try to combine work and rest in life and work.

Finally, the editor still recommends that female friends should always pay attention to changes in their bodies in daily life and be responsible for their physical and mental health!